So, we don't need to worry about your reception issues, I guess. I don't think you shouldn't be watching something that you don't respect and don't care about. John Willkie -----Mensaje original----- De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] En nombre de Cliff Benham Enviado el: Saturday, December 20, 2008 8:11 PM Para: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Asunto: [opendtv] Re: STATEWIDE DTV TEST Broadcasting has changed greatly in the time since I began working in it in 1967. At this point it has lost all my respect and earned all my dislike. I no longer care what happens to it. Cliff Benham John Willkie wrote: > Oops; I might have done a boo-boo. The number of renewals includes a longer > period than does the number of interim operating authorities. IOAs only > started up in about the 1960's, and doesn't therefore include Dr. Barkley > losing his station over pimping his "goat gland cure" over his station(s) > and others from that era. Still, losing a station at renewal time was a > rare event. > > John > > -----Mensaje original----- > De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] En > nombre de John Willkie > Enviado el: Saturday, December 20, 2008 7:25 PM > Para: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Asunto: [opendtv] Re: STATEWIDE DTV TEST > > Cliff; > > "Renewal expectancy" was included in the 1996 Comm Act rewrite that you > periodically rail against. > > The term hasn't actually been interpreted yet, since it hasn't come into > effect for broadcast television stations. However, it does mean that > broadcasters will be able to amortize on their financial statements the > value of their license, which will tend to increase reported profits for > those who choose to do so. > > And, yes, the renewal terms have changed since 1986, since postcard renewals > hadn't really gone into effect (for all states, anyway) by that time. > License terms have been extended from three years to 5, then to seven years > (radio is now ten years.) > > Community "ascertainment" is basically dead, and the only PSAs that I see > routinely these days are "sponsored PSAs" and the "CBS Cares" and "You ought > to know" niceties on NBC. I suspect that there are stations still routinely > producing and airing PSAs, but I don't even see ones from the AdCouncil > these days. > > Actually, license renewals didn't bring any money into the FCC until the > mid-1980's; the costs all went to ascertainment and attorneys to file > sometimes foot-high renewal applications. Now, it's a post card. But, > there are significant license renewal fees, and the "spectrum use fee" which > is more than $10,000 per year per station. So, you've got it upside down > about "that sort of requirement" bringing enough money into the FCC's > coffers. > > Simply said, renewal expectancy means that stations can expect to have their > license renewed unless they royally screw up. It's actually been the case > since the 1930's -- with the "community based"/shakedowns virtually always > nothing more than a reason to pay your attorney big sums of money, and to > pay Pluria Marshall and the National Black Media Coalition (among others) > big sums to go away. (I've had some interesting phone conversations with > Pluria.) > > I was asked by a client in the mid-1980's to compile a list of all the radio > "interim operating authorities" that had existed in the history of the FCC. > These were granted when a licensee is found to be unfit to operate a > station. An interim operator is selected in a simple process, while the FCC > decides who will have the standard license. (As of the 1960's, in the wake > of the WHDH/Boston case, to streamline things, an entity could only apply > for interim or permanent authority, not both.) > > My client and her partner had applied for interim operating authority for > KIFM, whose operator had been found to have lied to the FCC repeatedly. > They were seeking funding and their potential lenders were asking how long > it would take to select a "permanent" operator. To eliminate their only > remaining competitor, they took on another partner. All told, they paid > less than $2,000 to prepare and file their application, then more than a bit > to hire an attorney friend of mine (who never even took me out to lunch.) > > I was able -- after much manual- and foot-work; these things aren't recorded > in any database at the commission -- to come up with 38 radio interim > operators. The shortest period was about two years, the longest about a > dozen. I know of no more than a dozen TV interim operations. (Since that > time, Henry B. Serafin lost his AM station due to lying, cheating in on-air > contests, and blatant racism in hiring, and the RKO-TV hammer finally came > down.) > > So, there were more than 100,000 renewal applications filed with the FCC > over the years, and only about 50 times were stations lost. "Renewal > expectancy" is shortly to become de jure for TV, where it was once merely > "de facto." > > Oh, and Bill Walton's brother Mark Walton headed one of the applicants for > the full license of KIFM, and he fought to merge all the applicants to avoid > lengthy and basically foolish comparative hearings. As a result, my friend > from college Mary Sorrentino and her two partners only were able to operate > KIFM for less than 6 years. During which time she pioneered the "Cool Jazz" > format, also known here now as "Jazz San Diego Style." To me, that term is > an insult to Jazz and San Diego, but it's much different than her format > these days. CBS now owns the station. > > John Willkie > > -----Mensaje original----- > De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] En > nombre de Cliff Benham > Enviado el: Saturday, December 20, 2008 5:39 PM > Para: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Asunto: [opendtv] Re: STATEWIDE DTV TEST > > John Willkie wrote: > Before, renewals under the law, was a hit or miss (admittedly, >> very few stations have ever had their renewal application denied.) >> >> Renewal expectancy makes it harder to deny a renewal. The content offered >> by this "umbilical" could change, though. > > Have FCC license renewal requirements changed since 1986? Before that > time, FCC licenses were issued based on what the station committed to do > "in the interest, convenience and necessity" of the public, major tenets > of the Communications Act of 1934. > > Having worked for a TV station in the 60s that got it's initial license > by making a huge public service commitment to the community the mainstay > of it's license request, I experienced what that commitment meant. > > The day and night production crews stayed busy all the time producing > and recording those public affairs programs. > > Apparently that sort of requirement doesn't bring enough money into the > FCC coffers these days. > > What does 'renewal expectancy' mean? > > I spent just 5 minutes Googling the term and my immediate impression is > that it seems to apply to licensees who have got their spectrum by > bidding on it and winning it at $ubstantial co$t. The types of licenses > mentioned were for cellular companies, MVPDs, and data distributors. > > Free, over the air broadcast licenses were not mentioned directly in > what I read, but perhaps, TV becoming digital can be interpreted as data > distribution. > > My immediate impression of 'renewal expectancy' is that since the > license holder was the highest bidder, he will have to ante up much more > money to the commission in the future to keep it. Apparently, service to > the community is no longer an important part of license renewal, just > how much money the FCC can grab from it's "customers". > i.e., the more they pay, the greater their 'renewal expectancy'. > > As I recently said, now, it's just about the money. > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: > > - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at > FreeLists.org > > - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word > unsubscribe in the subject line. > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: > > - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at > FreeLists.org > > - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word > unsubscribe in the subject line. > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: > > - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org > > - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line. > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.