> The problem is that if the developer is not washed out of > the emulsion it will continue to work once it gets into the > alkaline envirionment of the fixing bath. I don't know of > any specific research on this as a practical problem, it may > not be, but its at least true on principle This may be true in theory for concentrated developers but with diluted and/or developers low pH developers (Xtol, DS-10 etc) the development is slowed to an insignificant rate because the alk fix is only about pH 7.0-7.3 where most all developers are almost inactive. Your contention would be true if the fix was pH 8.5-9.5 but they are not. I have been using a neutral to slightly alkaline fix with no stop bath now for several years with no ill effects. My main reason for dropping the acid stop and fix was twofold: first to minimize the pH shock to the emulsion during development and second, I dislike acetic acid fumes as I got from the fixer (were/are there any acid fixes using citric acid?). JB ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.