Again the cheap little EM-10 is a great tool: It gives consistent readings all the way from 200M to no filter to 200Y to 60D on my Meopta Colour head, and also gives consistent readings when I use the other enlarger with blue and green hand-held filters. With any filter or combination, a reading of 85 gives near paperwhite at 10 seconds exposure on Ilford MG. Ole Tjugen On Fri, 14 Jan 2005 15:39:45 -0800, Dave Valvo <dvalvo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Bob, if you use the PC filters, either Ilfords or Kodaks, they are > balanced > for exposure so as one changes from -1 to 3.5 (filter label) there is no > need to change exposure. When changing to 4 and up simply increase > exposure > by one stop. > > But when someone uses dichroics ..there is only one M filter and one Y > filter. To go from 10M to 100M more filter is added to the light path > which > reduces energy and requires more exposure. This is called a subtractive > system. Ilford made an MG 500 head enlarger that is additive. Blue and > Green light is used and by pushing PC buttons on the controller the > computer > adjusts the light output to balance exposure between the two lamps so > paper > exposure remains constant. > > What I hear you saying is you have calibrated your subtractive enlarger > so > that you always have equal exposure by balancing the amount of Y against > the > amount of M required. Unfortunately M is a much denser filter and to > make > this system work you will limit yourself to a small range in the lower to > center of the LER range. Then as your bulb ages you will need to > recalibrate. > > Dave > > > ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.