JE> This is not a "than", laughter is -- in cases like this - a way of coping with fear. LH> Fear is not a constant thing - nor a thing that is the same for everyone. I think of William James' Variety of Religious Experience and his reference to "sick souls" and "healthy souls." I engaged (in my younger years) in two activities commonly thought to be dangerous: motorcycling and free diving. I discovered that many people can't conceive of engaging in these activities themselves. Furthermore if they had a liking for me, they would insist that I understand how dangerous they were and urge me to quit. I would find articles on my desk in the morning about motorcyclists killed on freeways or divers missing or killed by sharks. These people weren't joking. On the other hand, when I was with other motorcyclists we would joke about close calls and ending up smears on the freeways or thump, thump, thumps on the underside of an 18 wheeler. I don't recall joking that much about sharks with other free divers because that was a non-issue. We rarely confronted sharks in the areas in which we dived. I would often weary of the fearful people of the world and tease or joke with them about their fears. They, of course, thought fear a constant and the same in everyone. Therefore, they seemed to be saying, I must be mad. How do you feel about "mad" jokes? Did you see Proof? Lawrence _____ From: lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Judith Evans Sent: Sunday, July 02, 2006 12:27 PM To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Superman Returns LH>But you can't know that you won't joke about dementia when LH>you get as old as I because you aren't that old yet. I can't know I won't turn ageist as I get older, but I doubt it. LH>You are merely in the category of the non-soldier, LH>non-mortician, and non-old. My mother was in the category of "the old" LH>And now that I think about it, surely it is healthier to joke LH>about an imagined threat than to fear it. This is not a "than", laughter is -- in cases like this - a way of coping with fear. ----- Original Message ----- From: Lawrence <mailto:lawrencehelm@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Helm To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Sunday, July 02, 2006 8:13 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Superman Returns But you can't know that you won't joke about dementia when you get as old as I because you aren't that old yet. You are merely in the category of the non-soldier, non-mortician, and non-old. My mother died of dementia as well. I know a number of people who "fear it," but they nevertheless joke about it, e.g., their "senior moments." And now that I think about it, surely it is healthier to joke about an imagined threat than to fear it. In some cases fear and worry can bring about, as a self-fulfilled prophecy, the thing worried about and feared - at least I encountered that argument while studying Mark Twain in my youth, esp Roughing It. Lawrence