Hi Fabrizio, Very good question and one that has been on my mind for quite a while for two reasons. One is how on earth does one even measure SSN/PowerGnd bounce in a BGA when all the pins are not accessible? (I have used the paper clip probe - thanks Doug- and it's a very useful indicator but by no means definitive, perhaps Doug can expand on this). The other concern is the seeming incompatibility of the BGA package with low noise margins. For example typically for 1.2V logic we use, we look for a 5% noise margin. Using Larry Smiths power distribution formula, the implication is we need a 60milliohm max impedance for the *entire* voltage distribution not just the BGA. 60millihoms translates to about 20pH of inductance at 500MHz. Even if you pick the optimal values, I think the inductance will still dominate. Best Regards Charles Grasso Senior Compliance Engineer Echostar Communications Corp. Tel: 303-706-5467 Fax: 303-799-6222 Cell: 303-204-2974 Email: charles.grasso@xxxxxxxxxxxx; Email Alternate: chasgrasso@xxxxxxxx -----Original Message----- From: Fabrizio Zanella [mailto:fzanella@xxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2003 10:02 AM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Reducing SSO noise in an FPGA I would like to hear about experiences regarding methods of reducing simultaneous switching noise in a large FPGA, BGA package. Let's assume a 128bit bus, with a signal frequency of 100MHz. How effective is adding ground planes 2 mils from the VCC planes in reducing SSN? If one uses BC, does every VCC pin in the FPGA require decoupling? And should the caps be tied to the BGA pins with blind vias so they can be placed directly under the BGA? What are the optimal values for the decoupling capacitors, 0.1uf, 0.22uF? Thanks very much and regards, Fabrizio Zanella Principal Hardware Design Engineer Broadbus Technologies fzanella@xxxxxxxxxxxx =20 -------------------------------------------------------- =20 This email message and any files transmitted with it contain = confidential information intended only for the person(s) to whom this = email message is addressed. If you have received this email message in = error, please notify the sender immediately by telephone or email and = destroy the original message without making a copy. Thank you.=20 =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu