[SI-LIST] Re: anti-resonance point when use Embedded Capacitance Material

  • From: "Lee " <leeritchey@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <dennis.han@xxxxxxxxx>, <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 10 May 2013 09:16:21 -0700

I have seen no evidence that plane resonances contribute to EMI or that 
distributing capacitors evenly over a plane has much effect on resonances. 
I do this so that there is an even distribution of "ground" vias across the 
planes as has been recommended by Istvan.

-----Original Message----- 
From: Dennis
Sent: Friday, May 10, 2013 7:09 AM
To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: anti-resonance point when use Embedded Capacitance 
Material

There are also free spreadsheet calculators from Altera, Xilinx, and Terry 
Fox & Associates.  KEMET Spice can be used for that purpose to some extent.

Dennis

--- In si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Ken Wyatt <ken@...> wrote:
>
> Thanks Chas,
> I remember those days...things have progressed greatly.
>
> Do you, or the group, know of affordable simulation S/W (Ansoft, maybe?) 
> that would simulate plane resonances? My limited budget won't support 
> multi-G$ S/W, unfortunately. That would be pretty cool to be able to 
> simulate that. I saw a recent  demo of HyperLynx that was impressive.
>
> I know Istvan has several Excel calculators that will model PDN 
> impedances.
>
> You coming to the Denver symposium this year?
>
> Cheers, Ken
> ___________________
> Kenneth Wyatt
> Wyatt Technical Services LLC
> Woodland Park, CO
> ken@...
> Web  Newsletter
> Connect with me on LinkedIn!
>
> On May 9, 2013, at 2:22 PM, Grasso, Charles wrote:
>
> > Hello Ken,
> >
> > When faced with large areas of pwb that have little or no components, it 
> > used  common practice for EMI guys to add lossy caps (the lossier the 
> > better)
> > to the planes in a regular pattern to minimize the effects of plane 
> > resonance. With modern simulation tools, the  resonant modes of the 
> > planes
> > can be simulated and caps added (in just the right spot!) to reduce the 
> > effect.
> >
> > Chas
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: si-list-bounce@... [mailto:si-list-bounce@...] On Behalf Of Istvan 
> > Novak
> > Sent: Thursday, May 09, 2013 7:23 AM
> > To: Ken Wyatt
> > Cc: bruce@...; si-list@...
> > Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: anti-resonance point when use Embedded 
> > Capacitance Material
> >
> > Ken,
> > Bypass capacitors with more lossy dielectrics do help somewhat, but the 
> > dielectric loss shows up strongly in the ESR only at frequencies much 
> > lower than the series resonance frequency, where we usually dont need 
> > the higher ESR.  Very lossy (and sloppy) dielectrics, such as Z5U and 
> > Y5V are good for cheap consumer electronics, but for professional 
> > circuits there are many drawbacks and it is not the best thing to use 
> > them.  Ceramic capacitors with user-defined ESR are available from two 
> > of the major capacitor vendors, so they can be used when we need the 
> > highest performance and can afford the higher cost for these parts.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Istvan Novak
> > Oracle
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On 5/9/2013 9:00 AM, Ken Wyatt wrote:
> >> Hi Group & Bruce,
> >>
> >> I'm kind of a "newby" when it comes to SI, but am reading Lee Richey's
> >> books on the subject.
> >>
> >> One thing he recommends for PDN designs is the use of bypass
> >> capacitors with a more lossy dielectric (higher ESR), such as X5R, Z5U
> >> or Y5V, to dampen the anti-resonance. Would this be a reasonable thing
> >> to try?
> >>
> >> Ken
> >> ___________________
> >> Kenneth Wyatt
> >> Wyatt Technical Services LLC
> >> Woodland Park, CO
> >> ken@... <mailto:ken@...> Web
> >> <http://www.emc-seminars.com> Newsletter
> >> <http://emc-seminars.us1.list-manage.com/subscribe?u˜7f203d1f64dd89f
> >> 06b0c3f5&id 0f29a904> Connect with me on LinkedIn
> >> <http://www.linkedin.com/in/kennethwyatt>!
> >>
> >> On May 9, 2013, at 5:16 AM, Istvan Novak wrote:
> >>
> >>> Hi Bruce,
> >>>
> >>> The anti-resonance between the static capacitance of planes and
> >>> inductance of bypass capacitors will always be present unless you
> >>> either match the plane impedance with the ESRs of capacitors or
> >>> overwhelm the antiresonance with MANY low-inductance bypass
> >>> capacitors.  The antiresonance is present with any laminate material, 
> >>> thin or thick.
> >>> When you use thin laminates (Embedded Capacitance Material), the
> >>> resonance magnitude and frequency both get lower with respect to a
> >>> thicker laminate.  First you have to determine whether the resonance
> >>> causes a problem for power, signal integrity and EMI.  If you dont
> >>> excite the resonance, you dont need to care.
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>>
> >>> Istvan Novak
> >>> Oracle
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On 5/9/2013 2:26 AM, Bruce wrote:
> >>>> Hi Expert
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> We use Embedded Capacitance Material for better PDN and less
> >>>> capacitor component. According to PDN Simulation. We notice that is
> >>>> an anti-resonance point between capacitor and Plane.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> We can find that when use Embedded Capacitance Material. There are
> >>>> much better in most frequency but near anti-resonance point.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> In this case. We have to solution.
> >>>>
> >>>> 1.     Try to reduce the anti-resonance point. We need many high
> >>>> frequency
> >>>> capacitor component. That is not good because we want to reduce the
> >>>> number of capacitor component. Our purpose is reduce 70% number of
> >>>> capacitor component.
> >>>>
> >>>> 2.     Keep this anti-resonance point. That maybe have a risk if
> >>>> there is
> >>>> some noise by chance  in this frequency
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> How about your suggestion? Please let me know if my question is not
> >>>> clear enough.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Best Regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Bruce Wu
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>
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