[minima] Re: KISS Mixer Musings

  • From: Mark G0MGX <mark.g0mgx@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: minima@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 01 Mar 2014 10:04:50 +0000

Hi Team

Thanks to everyone that joined this discussion; my first conclusion after reading all the replies was that it seemed my pair of FETs were far from matched. Rather than trying to match two I simply swapped one of them for another one out of the FET draw.... the results are quite different.

I've updated the page here:

http://g0mgx.blogspot.co.uk/2014/02/kiss-mixer-musings.html

but really I am finding little or no difference with 1 bias pot, two separate bias pots or just grounding the sources - the results are almost identical as far as I can see.

In my test setup I have a 20M signal into the LO port, 15MHz into the RF and therefore am wanting either the 20-15 = 5MHz signal or the 20+15 = 35Mhz signal. Under all combinations of bias setup I can alter the amplitude of the _unwanted_ signals, but make no difference to the _wanted _signals - they remain the same under all conditions.

Mark
G0MGX


On 01/03/2014 05:45, pakdeDar wrote:
Other questions to the experienced builder here according to the j310 used as 
KISS Mixer :

1. An article in the internet state that J310 was symmetric, symbolized by gate 
in the center between source and drain. On the contrary other article say that 
j310 was NOT symmetric.

Q : what is the effect to interchange source and drain ? Could it be noticed 
clearly by ear ..our most sophisticated ham equipment Gift by our Creator ?

I take simple solution for this case ..Just refer to the pin outline, wire the 
source to the common side  and drain to the hot side.
Am I correct ?

2. Is it possible to set  jfet bias to 50 pct of and 50 pct on as Dan say using 
simple equipment such as DVM ( and ear setting of course ) but not using scope 
? If yes, how ?

I am interested to the spirit of KIS and N(ot) C(omplicated)...always remember Ham's 
spirit " Better to measure than not to measure " ( even using simple-homebrewed 
equipment )

Sudarmanta - YC1DCN


Send from my TelakaspaBerrylayauw ®

-----Original Message-----
From: Joe Street <jstreet@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sender: minima-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Date: Fri, 28 Feb 2014 23:20:37
To: <minima@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reply-To: minima@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [minima] Re: KISS Mixer Musings

SST/U401  VGSth matched to within 5mv


On 28/02/2014 11:13 PM, Joe Street wrote:
Why not look for a monolithic pair?  If they are fabricated on the
same substrate the characteristics should be well matched.  I haven't
looked but surely there must be something off the shelf?

On 28/02/2014 7:54 PM, Tayloe, Dan (NSN - US/Tempe) wrote:
We need to bias the jfet channel for 50% on, 50% off.  When a jfet is
"on", it grounds its winding with its phasing for RF to IF transfer.
Alternating jfets flips the signal to the opposite polarity. Rapidly
flipping the signal polarity through this stage at the LO rate does
the mixing.

Thus there is no DC current, but we are trying to turn on/off AC
paths.  Since jfet pinch off thresholds vary so much from device to
device, separate bias is best.

As a matter of fact, if you had a bunch of these, it would be nice to
match Idss and pinchoff voltage for these two jfets.

- Dan

Sent from my Windows Phone

-----Original Message-----
From: ext Joe Street
Sent: 2/28/2014 5:10 PM
To: minima@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [minima] Re: KISS Mixer Musings

These FETs are not really 'biased' in the normal sense anyways because
the drains are open circuit for DC so there is no bias current flowing.
What you are doing is raising and lowering the potential of the whole
channel.  Variation in the device fabrication processes result in device
to device variance in transconductance so perhaps in this strange
circuit balance is more important??

On 28/02/2014 4:58 PM, Tayloe, Dan (NSN - US/Tempe) wrote:
That might change the balance of the mixer, but does not change the
bias on each gate.

- Dan

-----Original Message-----
From: minima-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:minima-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of ext Sandeep Lohia
Sent: Friday, February 28, 2014 2:56 PM
To: minima@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [minima] Re: KISS Mixer Musings

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-fIABMtTpyUE/Ut9yfPotc0I/AAAAAAAAAUQ/IG6TveVonrw/s1600/under+R&D.jpg


NOTE : not yet tested live...




IF you have two separate bias pots,
You could bias the two JFETs with separate pots and adjust for
similar drain
Just thinking about this.  I remember that the transconductance of
JFETS
varies quite a bit so the fact that the signals are not symetrical
might
be due to an imbalance in the device characteristics?
Please take a look at the link and then any volunteers who can try
and explain this to me most welcome!

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