Ah. I see. Your ideas about France and multiculturalism come from frontpagemag.com. It's my sense that they either don't understand the French *anti* multicultural heritage or seek to ignore it. I quote someone whose politics I don't know, who does seem to know about France: " The essential point is that multiculturalism has never been tried in France. On the contrary, France's problems are a manifestation of the failure of its flawed attempt at integration over half a century or so. " http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2005/11/14/1131951095194.html Below is an indirect link (search hit 1) to a piece by Marty Schain ("Politics, immigration and multiculturalism in France and the United States"): you might find it instructive. http://uk.search.yahoo.com/search?p=France+%2Bmulticulturalism+%2BSchain&prssweb=Search&ei=UTF-8&fr=my-vert-web-top&x=wrt&meta=vc%3D Judy Evans, Cardiff