[opendtv] Re: First look at ATSC HD Broadcast

  • From: Bob Miller <bob@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2005 22:12:04 -0400

Let the full story be told. Before the test began I offered a Victor 
Tawil our help in supplying or procuring 6 MHz COFDM receivers. He 
informed me that they had all they needed. I offered to participate with 
and to help in anyway since we had been testing COFDM receivers and had 
trapsed all over Europe talking to those making receivers. He didn't 
need any help.

They had carefully found an obscure British company who didn't have a 
clue as to what was going on and disregarded written instructions on 
using a front end filter. They didn't say anything to this company about 
what they were testing.

This test was being conducted by top US engineers from the FCC why would 
they not know what to ask for? How to ask for it?

I give them the benefit of the doubt. I think they were profesional 
engineers well educated in RF technology and I think they knew EXACTLY 
what to ask for and from whom to ask it.

Here is what BT had to say about the request that was copied to Victor 
Tawil.

Bob Miller

BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY LTD
Sopwith Park
Royce Close
West Portway Industrial Estate
Andover
Hampshire
SP10 3TS
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)1264 332633
Fax: +44 (0)1264 334509
E-mail: btech@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Website: http://www.btl.uk.com
Registered Number 2143040
Registered Office: 26a High St, Andover, Hampshire, SP10 1NN
Date: 22/1/2002
Ref: NJ/IK
Lynn Caudle
Senior Vice President, Science & Technology
National Association of Broadcasters
1771 N Street,
Washington
DC 20036
United States of America.

Dear Mr. Caudle,
As Managing Director of Broadcast Technology Limited, I would like to 
make a statement of fact regarding the Broadcast Technology Ltd (BTL)
DVTM2000(T) Digital Terrestrial Transmitter Monitors used in the 
recently concluded “Phase I” comparative testing of the MSTV/NAB - 
VSB/COFDM Project. It has come to my attention that my company’s product 
is being blamed for providing less than optimal performance. The fact is 
that our product was used in a manner for which it was not designed nor 
intended, and the result of this misguided use has lead to misleading 
results and incorrect conclusions. In a single sentence, the integrity 
and validity of the data collected using our products in an un-protected 
terrestrial receiving environment inconsistent with its intended use can 
be dismissed as being irrelevant at best.

The DVTM2000(T) product line, as indicated by the product title, is a 
series of professional products offered for the monitoring of DVB-T 
COFDM transmitter performance and emissions. Part of this monitoring 
includes the ability to accurately record and reproduce the frequency 
response spectrum of a transmitter. Monitoring receivers must in no way 
impair or “colour” this response. It is for this reason that our 
monitoring grade units have wideband input. General reception receivers, 
on the other hand, need to have frequency selective inputs in order to 
reject any high level “off
channel” signals. However, to achieve this selectivity, tracking filters 
that work over a range from 55MHz up to 850MHz have to be used. These 
filters introduce distortions that can cause rounding or tilt of the 
received signal.

The DTVM(T) was not designed nor intended to operate in the harsh and 
open world of an out-of-doors terrestrial receiving environment. Such 
operation is possible, but possible only by taking prudent steps such as 
providing proper channel pre-selection filtering, and maintaining proper 
signal levels at the equipment inputs. For the purposes of field trials 
or monitoring, as opposed to transmitter measurement, a new version of 
the DTVM 2000, with selective input has been under development. This 
unit would have been infinitely more suitable for the trials that have 
recently been undertaken.

When in mid 2000, BTL was contacted by US organisations requesting it to 
provide equipment that would be used in conjunction with a series of 
comparative tests of DVB-T’s COFDM and the US ATSC 8VSB technologies, we 
proudly responded to this request by providing five (5) of our 
transmitter monitors for testing purposes. The nature of such testing 
requires an understanding of many separate engineering
disciplines and techniques, and implies that measures to insure proper 
operation are being provided for equipment applications by qualified 
personnel. These steps were not taken.

2.
It is hardly surprising to me and my engineers, now fully understanding 
the nature of the testing performed, that erroneous results were 
obtained regarding DVB-T COFDM reception capabilities in multiple 
locations using our transmitter monitoring equipment. It is our combined 
professional opinion that the results obtained while operating our 
professional product in the environment now stated as being a direct 
antenna connected environment with various FM, Low VHF & High VHF, 
multiple high power UHF, land-mobile and cellular communications 
existing, are totally without merit. Had we been made fully aware of the 
nature of the testing at the time of the original request for equipment, 
and the RF
environment our equipment was to be operated in, we would have made 
specific recommendations to include channel pre-filtering or acquire 
other equipment more appropriate to the needs.

As a respected provider of quality professional equipment to the 
Broadcast industry, we stand by our products and the performance 
provided when operated in a manner consistent with the products design 
parameters. The particular product chosen for this important comparative 
test, the DVTM2000(T) Digital Terrestrial Transmitter Monitor, was not 
designed to operate under the difficult and challenging conditions
which were chosen. Under these circumstances we would have recommended 
an alternative version. Data collected without proper pre-selective 
filtering will be subject to failure in many of the environments we 
understand to exist. Tabulation of results will indicate failures due to 
inappropriate operation, not failures of the transmission system. Once 
again, the integrity and validity of the data collected using our product in
a direct antenna connected terrestrial receiving environment can be 
dismissed as being irrelevant and speculative at best.
We hope that the above will clarify the situation and would be pleased 
to answer any questions that might arise.

Yours sincerely,
Nicholas Jennings
Managing Director
Broadcast Technology Ltd

Copy to: Victor Tawill Sen.VP MSTV.

John Golitsis wrote:

>And just so the full story is re-told, that "receiver" was offered by the 
>manufacturer as one that would fit the needs of the testing.  We all read 
>the official request, and the official reply, and the manufacturer failed to 
>make any mention at all of it's need for front end filtering.  Nor did 
>Sinclair who was in possession of the receiver before it was passed on to 
>the NAB.
>
>Of course, AFTER the testing was completed is when this all came up.  How 
>bloody convenient.
>
>----- Original Message ----- 
>From: "Dale Kelly" <dalekelly@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>To: <opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Sent: Saturday, June 11, 2005 1:37 PM
>Subject: [opendtv] Re: First look at ATSC HD Broadcast
>

 
 
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