Parker made it seem more than lukewarm. But I have never blamed civilians for the follies of their political leaders. :-) Jeffery Smith New Orleans, LA http://www.400tx.com http://400tx.blogspot.com/ -----Original Message----- From: rollei_list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:rollei_list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Marc James Small Sent: Monday, September 04, 2006 9:21 PM To: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [rollei_list] Re: Rollei TLR - The History by Ian Parker At 10:00 PM 9/4/2006, Jeffery Smith wrote: >Rollei, like many other corporations in the 30's, were supportive of >the Nazi party prior to the war. When the war was over, they resented >the British occupation at first, but warmed up to them after >interacting with the British for a while. I think that Rollei was >embarassed over having utilized a Jewish photographer for Hitler's >photo shoot as it would raise eyebrows. Jeffery To the contrary, Franke & Heidecke, as was the case with almost the entire German optical and camera industry, were lukewarm towards the Nazi Party and government from 1933 to the end. F&H and Voigtländer both attempted to avoid taking slave laborers and were so nice to the ones they were forced to take that the local Nazi Party investigated the companies for lack of commitment to the New World Order. (Elsi Leitz in Wetzlar was thrown into a concentration camp for her outspoken opposition to the Nazis, and the head of the German optical industry, Heinz Küppenbender of Zeiss, was tried by the Nazis for his sheltering of slave laborers -- he was only acquitted through the direct intervention of Speer.) The German metallurgy, chemical, ship-building, and automotive industries all played closely with the Nazis, but not F&H or the other camera companies other than KW (owned by an American who had got it at a fire-sale price when the former Jewish owners were forced out -- both Jewish families, though, DID make it to the US safely, one to Cleveland and the other to LA, where some of the descendants still ran a camera store as recently as a decade back). (The one German auto company to distance itself from the Nazi regime, oddly enough, was Volkswagen, actually owned by the Party, though Ferry Porsche was a frequent visitor to Hitler because of his tank designs, even though the Mercedes designs were more commonly accepted for service production.) And, Parker to the contrary, F&H welcomed the British occupation. I interviewed the US representative on the Inter-Allied Council on Optical Reparations, and he was very sour in recounting how closely F&H worked with the British -- "I wish we had had that sort of spirit at Zeiss", he said. But, then, he REALLY disliked and distrusted the British, so maybe that flavored his remarks a bit. Parker tells interesting tales but they are anecdotal, disjointed, and generally not to be trusted unless otherwise authenticated from an independent source. His books are necessary reads, but hold them at arm's length and keep the salt-shaker at close hand. Marc msmall@xxxxxxxxxxxx Cha robh bàs fir gun ghràs fir! --- Rollei List - Post to rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx - Subscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'subscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Unsubscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Online, searchable archives are available at //www.freelists.org/archives/rollei_list --- Rollei List - Post to rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx - Subscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'subscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Unsubscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Online, searchable archives are available at //www.freelists.org/archives/rollei_list