On Tue, Nov 4, 2008 at 11:41 AM, Robert Paul <rpaul@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > > This is of course, just a guess. I've never heard it suggested that > newspapers have even tacit obligations to be 'fair,' so I hope David's > research will turn up something useful. > Sociolinguist Deborah Tannen in a book titled The Argument Culture has, I believe, suggested that the 24-hour news cycle is responsible for promoting the idea that pairing two extreme views and giving them equal time constitutes "balance." The original model is the courtroom, where attorneys for the prosecution and defense take turns, each getting the same number of rounds to present his or her case. One difficulty with this approach is that it tends to exclude moderate views, which because they do not lend themselves to exciting verbal combat, do not increase TV ratings. John -- John McCreery The Word Works, Ltd., Yokohama, JAPAN Tel. +81-45-314-9324 http://www.wordworks.jp/