Dale Kelly's e-mail seems to assume a TV industry that no longer exists. Many television set manufacturers do not use integrated circuits of their own design and manufacture in their sets. Rather a chipset from a silicon foundry is purchased for installation. ATI and Broadcom are two well-known domestic sources for DTV IC's, and they supply many setmakers. Single-conversion front-ends are less afflicted with phase noise than dual-conversion front ends. Dual conversion improves image rejection, rather than suppressing third-order IM. Back in 1936 or so Clarence Hansell invented an image-rejection technique for single-conversion receivers that was costly for vacuum tube days. The technique recently has appeared in DTV receiver designs. Balanced mixers can help. One "secret" to keeping IM within bounds is to use wideband AGC on the first converter and RF amplifier, rather than narrowband delayed AGC delayed from IF amplifier AGC. This is a technique developed by Hallicrafter radio back before WWII and touted in recent years by Charlie Rhodes. Al Limberg ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.