John; Actually, there are two different schemes for signaling the "active video" portion of the video frame. They are mutually-exclusive. Active Format Description is an optional feature of A/53 (and has been in there for a few years) and pan/scan / bar data is an optional feature of MPEG-2. AFD goes into mpeg-2 picture headers, pan/scan and bar data are descriptors. There are mechanisms for communicating these in MXF, in SDI/HD-SDI, etc. John Willkie -----Mensaje original----- De: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] En nombre de John Shutt Enviado el: Monday, March 03, 2008 11:02 AM Para: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Asunto: [opendtv] Re: 4:3 transmissions of syndicated programming Bert, I see your point there, and that is a decision made by the syndicator, not the broadcaster. However, it will either be a 4:3 SD letterbox, or a 4:3 full screen. The infrastructure just isn't there at most stations for mixing 4:3 and 16:9 SD programming, even though the equipment is available. The biggest drawback is that there is no standard way of automatically signaling video as 4:3 or 16:9. If there were, then it would be much easier to store anamorphic 16:9 alongside 4:3 within a video server, and have a downstream format converter either pillarbox the 4:3, or alternately letterbox the 16:9 automatically on a clip by clip basis. I see tons of letterboxed SD programming on PBS and on the cable networks. As such, I have not heard of any viewer objection to letterboxing per se. My own personal preference is for a 14:9 SD letterbox of 16:9 material. Makes a good compromise between maintaining staging for 16:9 and minimizing wasted screen area on 4:3 TVs. John ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.