[pure-silver] Re: At long last you can watch Long Live Film

  • From: "Michael A. Smith and Paula Chamlee" <michaelandpaula@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2013 16:21:40 -0500

Well, you are absolutely correct. I mentioned Arbus because Bill used her as an example--he thought I would not like her work, and while it is not among my favorite work, it certainly is good work.


I exclude most of Adams's work. I do not think he did them as technical exercises, although many may end up being merely that.

I am not aware of any advertising work that Edward Weston did. He certainly made thousands of commercial portraits, but advertising work. Do point me to it.

Minor White, of course was involved with to connecting to the universal. His approach came from his readings and his mystical leanings. Edward Weston's approach, I believe was more intuitive.

Yes, for all of them their work resonates still, as does the music of J.S. Bach and W.A. Mozart in particular, as well as the music of hundreds of other composers. And what it all resonates with are the life rhythms that are in each of us (to a greater or lesser extent depending on the bioenergetic health of our organisms.)

Michael




On 11/20/13 3:39 PM, Don Sweet wrote:


That is a very interesting analysis, but query the terms in which you
distinguish the artistic output of Ansel Adams and Edward Weston.  First, I
would agree that in order to put the photographic work of each of them into
context you need to consider a third photographer.  But (choosing
exclusively from the ranks of American monochrome photographers of the
"heroic" period) wouldn't Minor White be more appropriate for that purpose
than Diane Arbus (or Edward Steichen, or Alfred Stieglitz, or the others you
name)?

Second, for a fair comparison you would need to exclude from Ansel Adams'
work his vast output of what seem to be technical exemplars (and from
Weston's  his advertising work).

Third you should look at their photographs in isolation from what they each
wrote about their own work.

Fourth you can't overlook their mutual respect and co-operation.

When you compare and contrast the three of them in that way, surely none of
them fails to catch the "universal rhythms."  Obviously White's approach
was more metaphysical, Weston's more sensual and Adams' more technical (as
we know from their writings).  But they were all breathtakingly good
photographers, in the  terms you describe, and their work resonates still.


The value of PostModernism eludes me too, except for the concept of
deconstructionism, which probably has some therapeutic uses.

Don Sweet

----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael A. Smith and Paula Chamlee"
<michaelandpaula@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: <pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 7:41 PM
Subject: [pure-silver] Re: At long last you can watch Long Live Film


I hardly know where to begin in response to you,
Bill. You do need to know your art history. (I'm
self-taught at that, too.)

Post modern art is opposed to modernism. Modernism
basically started at the end of the 19th century
and was predominant until the middle-late 20th
century. In the lase 1960s, perhaps a few year
earlier, much art, at least in the "art world"
became "post modern."

Abstract expressionist painting is perhaps the
ultimate example of modernist painting

Modernism, and I am proudly a modernist, is
concerned with the object itself—more than the
message the object conveys. Modernist art is
certainly informed by intelligence, but modernist
works are not "about" ideas. Edward Weston is the
quintessential modernist photographer, as is Brett
Weston. Also in that category are Aaron Siskind
and Harry Callahan, Imogen Cunningham, Walker
Evans, and so many others. Edward Weston wrote
that what he photographed was "life rhythms"
whether the subject pictured was clouds, torsos,
smokestacks, etc. (Since I am traveling I do not
have the exact quote at hand, Apologies.)
Actually, what he did say, is that he
"photographed the "me" of universal rhythms." I
used the term "life rhythms." Same thing.

Post modernist art is about ideas. To post
modernist artists it doesn't matter so much what
the art looks like, what it "says"--its
message--is paramount. (This is a very summary
explanation, but it works.) Examples of post
modern photographers would include Richard Prince
and Barbara Kruger. They goal in their work is
usually to critique society. (Again, this is a
generalization.)

The great art historian Sir Herbert Read once said
that the plastic arts are not about ideas; they
are about feelings. " If one has ideas to express
the proper medium is language."

If you are unfamiliar with the term "post modern"
it is a sad comment on your knowledge of art and
the art and photography world, as the term has
been used more than extensively for more than 50
years.

Diane Arbus, who I knew by the way, was an
excellent photographer. Adams made many great
photographs, but is a lesser artist. Far too many
of his photographs are just representations of
what he photographed. They do not, as Edward
Weston's photographs do, allude to more than what
they are of. That is because, although technically
perfect, they are not as well seen. What I mean by
"well seen" is this. The rhythms created by the
tones in a well seen black and white photograph
(for the moment I am only speaking about black and
white photographs) do not cause the viewer's eyes
to move in such a way that connects them to
universal rhythms. For Adams, what was seen--the
beauties of nature--was more important than how it
was seen. For Weston, subjects were essentially
interchangeable--it was how he saw the thing
before his lens that makes his photographs so
wonderful, not what he was pointing the camera and
lens at.

In the art market Adams's photographs were the
first to get relatively seriously high prices, but
essentially they have not gone higher in the last
ten years than they were ten years ago, whereas
some of Edward Weston's photographs have sold
individually for over one million dollars. Why is
this? It is because there is an (often
unconscious) understanding that Adams's
photographs are only representations of what he
saw; they are nothing more than that, no matter
how lovely some of them may be to look at.

Perhaps the prime example of Adams missing the
point is the section "Technical Notes" (it was
called something like that, I do not have the book
at hand) in his 1949 (I believe it was) book "My
Camera in Yosemite Valley." In this section he
describes the making of each of the 24 photographs
that were exquisitely reproduced. That was good.
But then, for each of the pictures, he goes on to
say something like, "Bridevail Falls: Photograph
here in last May and early June between 10: AM and
noon. Use a normal lens and a K2 filter." (I'm
making up the exact words—if I had the book here I
would quote exactly, but really, my words are
accurate in relating the tone of what he wrote.)
He might as well as put brass markers at the spot
so that others could set their tripods in the same
place. Why would he have written this? It can only
be because he thought that what was seen (to
"best" effect to show the beauty of the falls) was
more important than how it might be seen. You can
bet that had Edward Weston photographed there, the
picture would have been more abstract—the "me of
universal rhythms would have been paramount." The
falls would have ultimately been just the excuse
for making an exposure.

Now, of course there must be an emotional response
to the subject for Weston and for anyone else. No
one in their right mind (I hope) would want to go
to the trouble of setting up cumbersome large view
cameras unless they had an emotional response to
the subject. But then, the photographers job is to
make the best picture they can; realizing that
foremost they are making a picture, regardless of
what the picture is of.

Now, to contradict myself, there have been many
great photographs that are pretty much only about
what was pictured. They are usually news
photographs of some type.But even here, the
photograph of the naked girl running down the
street burning from napalm and the other great one
from the Vietnam War of the Vietnamese "good guy"
shooting a Viet Cong guy in the head at
point-blank range are great not only because of
what they show, but because they are extremely
well seen--in some way, and this I do not think I
can explain, the rhythms in the photographs relate
to universal rhythms. Had the photographs been
poorly seen, they would never have become such
iconic pictures.

I hope this is clear. I urge you to educate
yourself about art, the history of art, and the
art world. Art speak is disgusting in the extreme
and you can safely not read any of it, but terms
such as "universal rhythms" and "life rhythms" are
as far from art speak as you can get. But you do
need to educate yourself so that you can make this
differentiation yourself.

Now, I read your response again. Ideas are always
expressed through photography, but the work,
unless it is post-modern work is not about ideas.
Weston's "me of universal rhythms: is an idea, but
his photographs are not only about that.

A beautiful object, to me, is one in which the
abstract structure of the picture conveys
universal rhythms. It might be a photograph of
something disturbing and gruesome. It is the
rhythms that count. This discounts almost all
"pretty" pictures. Pictures that many think are
beautiful because what is photographed is
considered beautiful—photographs of pretty sunsets
usually fall into this category.

One last thing: there are an infinite number of
ways to see in terms of universal rhythms. There
are no rules. Arbus and Weston are, in this
regard, not so very different from each other as
you may think. There is a far great difference
between Adams and Weston than between Arbus and
Weston.

If you find it rare to see a photograph that isn't
much more then the sum of its subject matter, may
I suggest that you learn how to look at
photographs. Most folks look at them for the
subject matter—and leave it at that. but there is
often more to be seen. In this regard I was just
looking for a quote that I cannot locate. It was
from text on a wall at hte Peggy Guggenheim Museum
in Venice that I saw when I was there ten years
ago. I paraphrase: The viewer of a work of art in
the viewing has the same responsibility to the
work as the artist had in making it."

I truly hope this has been helpful.

Michael

On 11/19/13 12:34 PM, Bill wrote:
Oh, Michael - you and I really don’t see eye to eye. First of all, could
you please define “post-modern photographers”? Is that a group? An
organization? Photographers bounded by the years in which they’re active?
“School of f/64” I understand; “post-modern”, I don’t.
Question: why on earth should a picture be a “beautiful object” to have
value? What is not valid about “ideas” expressed through photography? You
probably really hate Diane Arbus! As much as I loathe Picasso (there - I
said it!), “Guernica” has no beauty about it, but it’s certainly “art”.
I think that the bottom line here is that I have to challenge your
assumption that a photograph - *any* photograph - can be only "about what
they are of - and nothing more”. It’s rare to see a photograph that isn’t
much, much more than the sum of its subject matter. I happen to think that
Arbus - and Ansel - were pretty damn good photographers!ct
-Bill

On Nov 19, 2013, at 1:50 AM, Michael A. Smith and Paula Chamlee
<michaelandpaula@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
The word "image" came into common usage when referring to photographs
with the post-modern photographers. They are not concerned with pictures as
beautiful objects; they are involved with "ideas" and invariably their
photographs are indeed about what they are of--and nothing more. This is a
debasement of art, reflection of where our so-called society has slithered
(to quote my favorite poet).
Michael


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