Eric , For the example given, 176 ps/in -> 170 ps/in the difference was between 5/50 and 5/20 (Line width, /Line Spacing). The delay variations were even more dramatic at tighter spacings. To answer Andy's question, I click Info in Allegro - which I believe measures the center of the line. Regards, Bob -- Robert J. Haller (rhaller@xxxxxxxxxx) Principal Consultant Signal Integrity Software Inc. 6 Clock Tower Place, Suite 250 Maynard, MA 01754 Phone: (978) 461-0449, ext 15 Eric Goodill wrote: > Bob, > > What is 'close' in your test board? > > -Eric > > Robert Haller wrote: > > >>Praveen, >> This is a good question and has been raised before on the SI-LIST. >>Serpentine etch is often done to match clock lines or source syncronous >>data lines. >> >>I did bench testing of serpentine lines, in conjuction with simulations. >>I ran SPICE simulations using field solved 2d models then measured >>varying serpentine configurations. I examined impedance and propagation >>delay variations as a function of varying spacing, and signal edge rate. >> >>When transmission lines are serpentined 'close' to themselves the >>propagation delay decreases (The lines got faster). For example if I >>compare a straight control line and a sepertined line of the same length >>on the same layer, with all the fixturing nulled the propagation delay >>went from 176ps/in (straight line) to 170 ps/inch (serpentined line). >>You can think of the signal taking a shortcut across the distributed >>self capacitance of the closely serpentined lines. >>You might think a propagation delay reduction is good, but I also found >>the variability of prop velocity increased. I believe the variability >>increased because the capacitive coupling varies based on geometry, >>while normally the dielectric constant variations are the only source of >>prop delay variability (for a specific rise time and frequency). The >>variability is a small effect but is important when doing source >>syncronous designs. >> >> >>Regards, >>Bob > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > -- Robert J. Haller (rhaller@xxxxxxxxxx) Principal Consultant Signal Integrity Software Inc. 6 Clock Tower Place, Suite 250 Maynard, MA 01754 Phone: (978) 461-0449, ext 15 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu