Graeme Gill wrote: > Given that D50 is a constant assumption in ICC, then I guess this effectively > translates to an assumption of a spectrally flat reflective media ? > [ie. a media that has a D50 white point when illuminated with D50.] > > But the reality is that the observer has no in built neutral reference, > and adapts to the viewing situation, so I'm not clear on the circumstances > in which rendering as if in an absolute colorimetric mode with the source > being a spectrally flat media, gives a visually desirable looking neutral. > > If the output media has a cool white point itself (ie. lots of FWA), then > the neutrals would look too warm. If they don't look too warm, then > the observer must be adapted to something other than the output media. What > are they assumed to be adapted to ? The viewer can likely be adapted to illuminant or to the other images (paper white). For example, a lot of prints at the moment in viewer's field of view. It's critical for photo-exhibitions with B&W images. In such cases the paper white cromaticy is more important than brightness. So the approach is absolute RI, which "repair" paper white by cost of brightness. Another way (I hope) - change the viewing conditions in profiler, for example: colprof -iD50_1.0.sp -o1931_2 -f -qh -cmd -ds:n -dw:.345669:.358496 -da:100 -db:20 -dl:170 -df:1.5 -df:.345669:.358496 -S"sRGB.icm"