Tuesday, October 26, 2004, 6:25:06 PM, JimKandJulieB@xxxxxxx wrote: Jac> Almost half of the nation's flu vaccine will not be delivered Jac> this year. Chiron, a major manufacturer of flu vaccine, will not Jac> be distributing any influenza vaccine this flu season. Chiron was Jac> to make 46-48 million doses vaccine for the United States. Jac> Chiron is a British company. Chiron is a US company (HQ in California) with world-wide "offices" including a vaccine-producing place (factory?) in the UK. see www.chiron.com and (Chiron warn that not all the information at the next url is intended for UK citizens) www.chironvaccines.com Jac> Recently British health officials Jac> stopped Chiron from distributing and making the vaccine when Jac> inspectors found unsanitary conditions in the labs. Some lots of Jac> the vaccine were recalled and destroyed. The vaccine was contaminated with bacteria -- the FDA later agreed. Jac> Why is our vaccine made in the UK and not the US? Jac> The major pharmaceutical companies in the US provided almost 90% of the Jac> nations Jac> flu vaccine at one time. They did this despite a very low profit margin for Jac> the Jac> product. There is relatively little profit in it, that's correct. Jac> Basically, they were doing us a favor. the heart bleeds... Jac> In the late Jac> 80's a man from North Carolina who had received the vaccine got the flu. The Jac> strain he caught was one of the strains in that years vaccine made by a US Jac> company. What did he do? He sued and he won. He was awarded almost $5 Jac> million! I don't know anything about this. Jac> After that case was appealed and lost, most US pharmaceutical companies Jac> stopped Jac> making the vaccine. The liability out weighed the profit margin. Since UK Jac> and Jac> Canadian laws prohibit such frivolous law suits UK and Canadian companies Jac> began Jac> selling the vaccine in the US. >> ? ! anyone can bring a personal injury suit of any kind here, I believe. The difference lies in the way such cases are funded (albeit we have no-win no-fee provisions, Court Costs have to be paid here, they don't there) and the historically lower level of damages awarded. To the real political issue. You're so short of vaccine this year -- see e.g. this (your relevant powers-that-be allocated Illinois just 30,000 doses for nursing home patients there, a pitifully low figure) -- because the US Govt (FDA?) will only license US (or US-owned?) companies, and has only licensed 2. The Governor of Illinois is searching for vaccine abroad. He's found some here and more in France. The French vaccine is made by Aventis-Pasteur, whose US-produced vaccine is acceptable to the US; the France-made vaccine, identical, may not be acceptable... http://www.indystar.com/articles/0/189424-9340-010.html The UK has no shortage despite banning the vaccine made by that company -- our inspectors have jurisdiction; but it sounds as though if the FDA had disagreed, they could have imported the vaccine -- as our National Health Service deliberately buys from 5 sources (to prevent the kind of problem that's hit the US). -- Judy Evans, Cardiff, UK mailto:judithevans001@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html