Jim, I started to reply to you when AVG said it found "Nachi worm" at around noon. From there on, everything went downhill. Blaster, Lov San, & every other POC kept coming and Zone Alarm would not load its "true vector" and would not keep them at bay, nachi had already done its magic. Svchost & ports all went to smitherings and so did the patch MS03-026 from you know 'hoot' and in the meantime I could feel my BP rising after each and every failed attempt to overcome this and then... I booted into Win98 in Safe Mode, formatted my (E:\)Win2K partition and I proceeded to install my backup by the following command: xcopy32 F:\Win2KBU\*.* E:\ /s/e/r/v/k/f/c/h Voila'..., mon ami! All is as it should be and quiet on the Western Digital disk. While in Win98 Safe Mode I had one day made a clone of my Win2K partition like so: xcopy32 E:\*.* F:\Win2KBU /s/e/r/v/k/f/c/h That is why I don't opt for NTFS. I use FAT32 and not one of my disks has a partition larger than 10 GB. Faster to scandisk & defragment. Now, to answer your question, TI makes an image from which you can restore a damaged file, a folder, or an entire partition. You cannot copy an image and expect it to boot as if it were an installation. Thus, you now installed a clone of your HDD to another HDD and then booted that. An image will not boot because it doesn't copy the boot sector(s). A clone is a sector by sector copy. That is why when using xxcopy to clone a HDD, you must afterwards "fdisk /mbr" the clone in order to make it bootable. I've never tried to see if this (fdisk /mbr) would work if I were to copy an image into a HDD, but I've never owned a copy of an imaging software. I've banked on xxcopy or xcopy32 from within a Windows98 environment while in Safe Mode to do my backup. Maybe that's one more reason why I don't XPect to be using XP any time soon. You can't xxcopy /clone nor xcopy32 /s/e/r/v/k/f/c/h any XP. armando 8) On Mon, 22 Dec 2003 10:32:02 -0600, "Jim Moss" wrote: Thanks A. I have cloned the hd, but did not understand how it would work. Actually the new hd and utilities is all I really need in order to replace the old one. The TI backup is then like a restore program for an existing hd? I appreciate your clearing up my thinking. Jim Moss ________________________________________________ PeoplePC: It's for people. And it's just smart. http://www.peoplepc.com VIEW ARCHIVES @ //www.freelists.org UNSUBSCRIBE by sending email to triadtechtalk-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with unsubscribe in the Subject field. To VIEW/CHANGE your subscription status go to //www.freelists.org/webpage/triadtechtalk Contact List Owner - dbcfour@xxxxxxx