----- Original Message ----- From: "Marc James Small" <msmall@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> To: <rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, April 29, 2005 5:01 PM Subject: [rollei_list] Lightmeters and Estimated Photography > At 03:44 PM 4/29/05 -0700, Richard Knoppow wrote: > >> I think there was another photoelectric meter before >> the=20 >>Weston but it was the first popular one and the first >>to=20 >>have a reliable film speed service.=20 > >> I have often used the meter in my Nikon F when >> shooting=20 >>LF because it has a well defined area of sensitivity >>and=20 >>I've found it to be very reliable. I've also found the=20 >>built-in meter in my Rolleiflex 2.8E to be reliable. > > Shame on you, Richard. > > Both Gossen and Metrawatt in Europe were producing > photoelectric meters at > the same time as Weston. While Weston produced the first > branded hand-held > meter, it was Metrawatt of Nurnberg which produced the > first clip-on meter > for the Leitz camera, a rather rare 1939 product. =20 > > But, in the end, any photographer who cannot properly > evaluate a sunlit > scene and determine the exposure from his own head needs > to rethink the > process. Using another camera to determine the exposure > is less a > confession of weakness: it is an acknowledgement of a > failure to > comprehend the mixture of light and subject which allows > us to take > pictures. An undue reliance on a lightmeter indicates a > failure of > understanding. > > Marc > > msmall@xxxxxxxxxxxx=20 > Cha robh b=E0s fir gun ghr=E0s fir! > > NEW FAX NUMBER: +540-343-8505 > I no longer remember where the first photoelectric meter was made, perhaps Germany, but it dated from the very early 1930's. There were other photoelectric meters on the market by the time the Weston hand held meter came on sale but it was Weston's film speed service and good design that established it as a standard. Henney and Dudley, in _Handbook of Photography_ c.1939 show the characteristics of 13 meters including three German made ones and one English meter (Avo). This was reprinted from an article in _Photo Technique_ Vol.1 No.1 June, 1939. This was a short lived magazine published by McGraw-Hill and intended for the professional-industrial photographic market. I have about two numbers, they are extremely rare. Eventually it was merged into "American Photography" ruining both magazines. --- Richard Knoppow Los Angeles, CA, USA dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx --- Rollei List - Post to rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx - Subscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'subscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Unsubscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org - Online, searchable archives are available at //www.freelists.org/archives/rollei_list