(Careful about putting "triple X" in emails, most people are going to have that filtered and won't receive the post. I changed it in your email). That info is good and many will find it useful, as Hugh pointed out it would have been easier to install a parallel port (PP) card. But sometimes one doesn't have a PCI or PCI-express slot available and these adapter cables are their only option. What you said about USB ports can be confusing to some. Not how you said it, but the fact it exists. You have to look in the mobo manual to find out which USB ports have the +5Vsb (this can also sometimes be changed in the BIOS or via jumper). I hate USB devices. I was "forced" to get a USB printer when I needed to get a new PP printer and it's SEVERAL times slower. Not the actual printing, but getting a "command" to it. My printers would always INSTANTLY start to print. It's like with USB, they get "confused" on what to do, have to "think about it", and stick the data in the Spooler for 30+ seconds before they start to print. USB takes GOBS of resources to use. They take anywhere from 12-25 (that's TWELVE to TWENTY-FIVE) times more CPU resources than FireWire. I was recently testing USB and FW enclosures and FW would be in the area of 1-3% CPU usage, where USB would be 25% or more. And as I've always found out, FW was always about 30% faster than USB. (And FW800, 1394b, is even much faster than that). Contrary to the specs ON PAPER, USB is also a good bit slower than FW. USB erroneously claims 480Mb/sec (60MB/sec) and FW (FW400, 1394a) states only 400Mb/sec (50MB/sec). But because of the massive USB overhead, FW is faster once you start using it! Intel and M$ would lead you believe otherwise. They are in a conspiracy to kill FW (*which they proved as per a recent post of mine*). I don't believe Intel even makes a FW chip, but they make loads of USB chips (embedded and for add-on cards). Our USB-connected digicams, video cameras, stick devices, flash drives, etc., etc., would all be much faster if they were being made in the FW interface. But because of Intel and M$, and Intel's (and others') refusal to put FW chips on their platform mobo's, we're stuck with antiquated obsolete USB. (USB 3.0 is a big disappointment so far). *M$ purposely killed FW800/1394b after a Service Pack for XP, I think it was SP2. After upgrading, your FW800 devices instead of running S800, they ran S100!!!!!!!!! That's right, much slower than even FW400/1934a! (Vista also has this problem). I found this out when I tried to use a FW800 external HD enclosure. But with the correct Registry tweaks AND the RIGHT 3rd-party DRIVERS, this can be fixed, or at least FW800 devices can made to be a good bit faster than FW400. Because of this M$ stunt, and Intel's refusal or at the least unwillingness to put FW chips on their mobo's, FW is unfortunately dying out. But there are FW800 PCI-* cards available anywhere from ~$25 on up. So let's not let FW800 die out! (FMI, the post is //www.freelists.org/post/pcworks/Fix-Whats-the-fix-for-getting-1394b-firewire-800-to-work-on-XP-SP3 and 4 other associated posts on the page //www.freelists.org/archive/pcworks/02-2010 ). -Clint God Bless, Clint Hamilton, Owner http://www.OrpheusComputing.com http://www.ComputersCustomBuilt.com http://www.OrpheusComputing.com/cheap_reliable_web_hosting.html http://www.OrpheusComputing.com/PCworks-computer-help-email-list.html ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Grossman" I'd like to share a recent experience. I didn't want to get rid of my ancient HP LaserJet 6L when I bought my new computer, but the new motherboard does not have a parallel port. I think I can picture the story behind eliminating the parallel ports in the new motherboards. The big boss at Intel probably said, "I bought a new USB printer, so now everybody else has to buy one too." At the same time, the VP of Intel's Scratch My Back and I'll Scratch Yours Department made a deal with HP and Epson: "For every new board we sell, we'll make them buy another printer from you." I searched for and bought a Centronix bidirectional to USB 1284 adapter cable for about $9. My new adapter cable may also be useful for those who want to use their parallel port for a different printer, or for those who want to reserve the parallel port for one of the older Zip drives, without using a switch box or print server. Setting up this cable is NOT for the faint of heart. There is no documentation for the cable - not even in the the manufacturer's pathetic website. If any of you would like to use a similar converter cable, let me offer you some tips. Your computer has different kinds of USB ports (depending on whether it is connected directly to the motherboard or with an extra internal cable or connection). Your new USB/Parallel cable works better with the stronger connections. In a desktop computer, those strong connections are in the back. Before installing your printer, plug in the cable, and let it install. That's right, the cable itself has to install before you can install the printer. You can watch the installation progress on the bottom of your Windows screen. Next, set your wizard for a virtual USB printer port. (Aha. It's a VIRTUAL port. That explains how a parallel printer can work on a serial port!). Let the computer check Windows Update for a recent version of your printer driver. Windows Update may make a mistake (it did for me) and suggest that I update other Windows components instead of my printer. Deal with it. Your printer may not work the first time you set it up. Or the second time. Or the third time. Or the XXth time. Keep trying. Cancel your appointments. Tell your guests to go away. You'll be able to set it up eventually. Save the tips in this email. They are the only documentation you will ever find for this kind of cable. David Grossman ========================= The list's FAQ's can be seen by sending an email to PCWorks-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with FAQ in the subject line. To unsubscribe, subscribe, set Digest or Vacation to on or off, go to //www.freelists.org/list/pcworks . You can also send an email to PCWorks-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with Unsubscribe in the subject line. Your member list settings can be found at //www.freelists.org/cgi-bin/lsg2.cgi/l=pcworks . Once logged in, you have access to numerous other email options. The list archives are located at //www.freelists.org/archives/pcworks/ . All email posted to the list will be placed there in the event anyone needs to look for previous posts. -zxdjhu-