Thanks for the information Michael. I'll check out The Consultants Exchange - haven't heard of them before. I've found out a bit more since yesterday, which others may find of interest, or be able to comment on. An umbrella company seems to be a service company that will take on the administrative side of one's contract for a modest fee. As I understand it, I organise a contract with my employer independently, including the rate. The service company then issues a tax invoice to the employer each fortnight or whenever (on advice from me), and on payment of that invoice, extracts and pays away tax, GST, super, and workers comp, extracts their fortnightly fee, and remits the remainder to me. Essentially it is handing over the hassle of managing paperwork on a regular basis to someone else without it costing an arm and a leg, although from the reports I've had, it pays to keep a fairly close eye on what's going on. The relationship with the admin services company is essentially the same as the one you'd have with an agent who pays you, but they play no part in sourcing jobs or negotiating with the employer - you're on your own there - nor do they cover the risk of non-payment by the employer - if the employer pays late, you get paid late. They charge the employer nothing - the entire relationship is with you - essentially this arrangement "cuts out the middle man", which is probably a reasonable way to go if you already have a well established relationship with your employer which looks like being an ongoing thing - as in a long term contract, and you don't much like doing paperwork yourself. You can negotiate a higher rate to come out of the percentage that would have otherwise have been paid to the middle man, and the employer saves the rest. The relationship with the service company can be terminated at short notice at any time without hassle. The alternative is to get an ABN and handle the paperwork yourself - invoices, quarterly BAS returns, regular GST and tax and super payments etc. or set up a company and get an accountant to do the paperwork (for a considerably higher price I daresay). Freelance is a bit different - from what I understand the relationship with them is tighter and more formal - last time I looked, I think the idea was that you effectively became a partner in a partnership of many contractors, used their standard contract form and paid a set percentage of your earnings in exchange for administrative services as above. I think they also threw in doing your tax at the end of the year. They also seemed to offer a lot of additional services if you want them - not sure how much of a hard sell they do on these. The impression I got was that this arrangement is probably better for those whose circumstances (apart from the work) enable them to take advantage of different tax rates. All these options seem like a lot of work, and terribly unnecessary to me just at the moment - I am feeling nostalgic for the "old days". I can still remember a time when you got a job after seeing an ad in the paper and organising a direct interview with an employer (no agents or service companies or HR people required), got paid with a wad of cash in a little envelope by the payroll people upstairs each fortnight (no blood sucking banks with their extortionate fees required), and got a nice predictable pay rise each year as you became more experienced or were promoted (no wheeling and dealing required unless you wanted to rise higher quicker). I can even remember working 7 hours 21 each day (pre-flexitime) and knocking off at 4.51 precisely each afternoon along with everyone else in the building (public service). Ahhh, I even had time to have a life... Someone will have to remind me of the drawbacks of the "good old days". I am sure there must be something I'm forgetting. Margaret Two reputable companies of this type that I have heard of are: The Consultants Exchange - CXC @ <http://www.cxc.com.au/> Freelance @ <http://www.freelance.com.au/> ************************************************** To post a message to austechwriter, send the message to austechwriter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx To subscribe to austechwriter, send a message to austechwriter-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with "subscribe" in the Subject field. To unsubscribe, send a message to austechwriter-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with "unsubscribe" in the Subject field. To search the austechwriter archives, go to www.freelists.org/archives/austechwriter To contact the list administrator, send a message to austechwriter-admins@xxxxxxxxxxxxx **************************************************