[SI-LIST] Re: DesignCon Papers

  • From: "Paul Taddonio" <paul.taddonio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <Chris.Cheng@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, "'silist'" <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 8 Feb 2005 15:13:08 -0500

I object to the tone and content of this posting.

Paul Taddonio

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Chris Cheng" <Chris.Cheng@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "'silist'" <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 2:25 PM
Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: DesignCon Papers


> Would you care to take the Chris Cheng challenge ?
>
> If you don't believe in PI problem. Take out all the PLLVDD filters
(forget
> about those crazy output VDD filter, which is questionable) on your
favorite
> FPGA or SerDes. Let's see how many of them fail mysteriously in the field
or
> just fall off on its face on the tester. And how long you can keep your
job
> as a consultant. I have many of the hotshot PLL designers, system
designers
> challenging me on this. If you think I am an ass in Si-list, you should
ask
> those people what kind of ass I am when I start taunting them when they
come
> back to apologize. Ask Ray and Larry's old boss for example.
>
> But seriously, ask youself this question, in your 15+ year of experience,
> how many times you have to design a 100W+ and >1GHz core chip and package?
> Of those chips, how many of them has to have these superwide (288 bit
width
> per bus) FSB on top of $ BSB with 18+ layer boards ? Like I said before,
if
> you are not ready to run with the big boys, stay with the crowd. The sad
> thing is, I can count with one hand how many of those companies can still
> afford to it and my thinking is it will be even less in a few years.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robert Sefton [mailto:rsefton@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 9:40 PM
> To: 'silist'
> Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: DesignCon Papers
>
>
> Dear list, especially the power integrity experts and pioneers at Sun,
> Teraspeed, et al -
>
> I've been a list member for more than five years now - rarely
contributing,
> but religiously monitoring the dialogue. In the 15+ years I've been in
this
> business I've been responsible for or at least been involved in dozens of
> large PCB designs. Over all of those designs I've seen maybe 4-5 signal
> integrity problems (where operation was affected), but I have never, ever
> seen a power integrity problem. Virtually all of these designs have
included
> at least one FPGA, a processor, and SRAM and/or SDRAM. And several have
> included FPGAs plus ICs dissipating 20+ watts with SPI-4.2, SerDes, DDR,
and
> other high speed interfaces.
>
> I'm a consultant, and I primarily work with small start-up companies that
> have no budget and no inclination for SI tools. (They'll spend many $100Ks
> or even $1Ms on IC tools, but won't spend a dime on PCB tools other than
> schematic entry and layout.) Probably half of the boards I've been
involved
> with are prototype builds where schedule is paramount. With these I can
> rarely exert enough control to get the layout exactly like I want, and
often
> the boards go out with serious reservations on my part. I always try to
> observe the prevailing guidelines expressed here and elsewhere, but I've
> seen boards go out with barely any copper left in the "planes" beneath
large
> power-hungry BGA parts due to poor via placement and large anti-pads. I
> recently saw a board come back where a large Virtex-II FPGA would not
> configure. It was traced down to the fact that the core power islands
under
> the BGA were were so sliced up that they were not connected to the core
> power VRM. The swiss cheese core power "plane" was re-connected to the
+1.5V
> supply with a 4" blue wire through one via on the bottom of the board.
Guess
> what - it worked like a champ.
>
> I'm not trying to be an ass here (I'll leave that to Chris C. :`)), but
I'm
> really beginning to question the need for some or even most of the
> theoretical PI analyses espoused here. I can't believe that luck has made
> all of my boards work over the years, despite not having access to SI or
PI
> tools of any kind. What I really think is going on is that there are very
> few designs that need the ultra-low-mOhm, highly-simulated, and
> highly-engineered power distribution methodologies that have been
discussed
> here recently. I'll be damned if I can make a board NOT work due to how
> power is distributed.
>
> In the PI discussions on the SI-list I almost never hear power/current
> levels discussed. I'm sure that Sun cranks out boards with processor ICs
or
> modules that draw 10s of Amps of core power, where detailed analysis of
the
> PDS is critical. But what about us mortals who design run-of-the-mill FPGA
+
> PowerPC + MAC, etc., type of boards? As I said, despite some brutally bad
> layouts, I have NEVER had a problem related to power distribution.
>
> I have two requests to the list:
>
> 1. When espousing SI and/or PI practices, please be as specific as
possible
> about when these practices are warranted, and more importantly, when they
> are not.
>
> 2. I would LOVE to hear more detailed reports from the trenches (i.e. war
> stories) about SI and PI problems that were actually seen on real boards
> (not in simulation), and how they were fixed. This is something that is
> almost NEVER discussed amongst the regulars here.
>
> I have a strong sense that non-experts (like me) who monitor this list are
> buying into methods that may not apply to their designs and are therefore
> over-engineering (one of my least favorite things - I prefer to
> under-engineer and get away with it).
>
> All comments are welcome.
>
> Best regards,
> Bob Sefton
>
>
>
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