[pure-silver] Re: Plenachrome film development

  • From: janet ness <nessj@xxxxxxx>
  • To: pure-silver <pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2011 12:38:41 -0800

Thanks, Richard.  If we try the Dektol 1:4, would it be a shorter or longer 
development time than the D76 or Xtol development?  We probably don't have a 
red safelight available for development by inspection.  What temperature do you 
consider low?

Janet Ness



> From: dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> To: pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [pure-silver] Re: Plenachrome film development
> Date: Thu, 3 Feb 2011 01:37:09 -0800
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "janet ness" <nessj@xxxxxxx>
> To: "pure-silver" <pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, February 02, 2011 8:20 PM
> Subject: [pure-silver] Plenachrome film development
> 
> 
> 
> I have a student in my darkroom class who will be bringing 
> in to develop a roll of Plenachrome 120 film that was in an 
> old box camera he just purchased.  Since this film is 50 
> years old or more, I expect it is fogged.  Would it help to 
> add some Benzotriazole solution? I have some on hand and the 
> container says that it is used for paper, but could it help 
> the film?  We have no idea how long to develop the film in 
> Xtol, but I expect we can't overdevelop it.   We don't 
> expect this film will yield much, but what the heck, we have 
> to try.
> 
> Janet Ness
> 
>      Plenachrome was Ansco's answer to Kodak Verichrome, a 
> medium speed (about ISO 64 daylight) orthochromatic film 
> meant for box cameras and similar use. An old chart for 
> AGFA-Ansco 17, very similar to D-76, gives a time of about 8 
> minutes @ 68F for a gamma of 0.8
>      If the film has been exposed the best you can do is to 
> give it normal development. Any anti-fog will tend to 
> destroy whatever latent image remains. I would also 
> recommend developing in a very active developer like Dektol 
> 1:4 at quite low temperature. Images from some very old film 
> has been recovered by using process developer at cold temps.
>      If the film is unexposed normal development without an 
> anti-fog but with perhaps a stop or more of extra exposure 
> will be most likely to be successful. While anti-fog can 
> result in clear borders it changes the curve of the film 
> and, since it looses speed anyway, has no advantage other 
> than making the negatives a bit faster to print.
>      Plenachrome was well-liked in its day and was a good 
> film.
>      Beware that if the film is very old it may have 
> suffered from vinegar syndrome. Ansco's support was not as 
> stable as Kodak's so some older still film has suffered 
> pretty badly.
>      Save the box, its good memorabilia.
> 
> --
> Richard Knoppow
> Los Angeles, CA, USA
> dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 
>  
> 
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