Lawrence wants to know: do I suffer from Liberal Guilt over the treatment of Native Americans? No. At least I don't feel personally culpable for the crimes committed by the Europeans and the U. S. Government against the American Indians. However, I do recognize those crimes as crimes that at times crossed the border into genocide and feel a responsibility as a member of the community to work towards a society that will not let such crimes happen again. Do I feel guilt over the plight of African Americans? To some degree yes. I have copies of the deeding of slaves by my great great grandfather to my great grandfather. My immediate ancestors owned human beings. I don't own any human beings, not outright, but I do own a privilege over many human beings -- that is, the immense, almost insurmountable advantage that my white skin gives me over black skinned people in America, especially in the South where racism is still pervasive and deeply embedded. I do feel a kind of guilt about that, probably because, despite all my beliefs, I recognize racist reactions in myself from time to time and it appalls me. But all I can do about it is work toward greater social justice. The severe social and economic disadvantages accruing from 300 years of radical cultural displacement and disenfranchisement justify such extraordinary measures as racial quotas and economic retribution, or so I believe -- there's your Liberal Guilt at work! Now if one were to describe Liberal Guilt, not as feelings of personal culpability, but as the recognition of crimes committed by one's ethnic group or ancestors and the resolve to work towards a society that will not permit such crimes again, then yes, I suffer from Liberal Guilt. My question is, why doesn't everyone? The rest of Lawrence's post rehashes topics hashed through a thousand times before without any perceptible change of mind on anyone's part. I don't have the patience for any "did too -- did not" this morning. ----- Original Message ----- From: Lawrence Helm To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Tuesday, December 12, 2006 11:02 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Victor Hanson in Iraq Mike: Opposing America's interests and favoring the interests of America's enemies isn't all the Left does. Zinn illustrate one of the other popular ideas advocated by the Left, namely that death trumps right and wrong. Zinn is in an impossible position in wanting to try Bush because he has no coherent standard of right and wrong against which to judge him. If people die, he thinks it is bad, evil even, and to entertain the expectation that wars can be conducted without casualties, or without non-combatant casualties is not something any nation in the world can meet. If we are attacked by the Japanese on December 7th, then it is right for us to go to war and defeat them. Defeating them involves killing them until they surrender. That is the nature of war. Zinn doesn't seem to know that, or else because he was a bombardier in WWII and feels guilt of some sort, he doesn't want to know that. He thinks that if you kill the enemy then you become culpable. When pushed he says that unless you can kill only combatants and no non-combatants you are culpable, but the nature of war is such that his ideal is impossible. This would mean that no war could be fought using his standard; which is sanctimonious piffle because wars have always been fought and will continue to be fought despite the whining of Howard Zinn and his ilk. Our technology is such that we kill fewer noncombatants than in the past and we today kill fewer than any other modern-day army, but we cannot promise to kill none. The fact that we cannot so promise does not tie our hands. That is, it does not render us powerless, because the nature of war has always been that some non-combatants will be killed, and we and the rest of the world accept that. Consider one of the Leftist sacred cows: the American Indians. Leftists like Zinn and Ward Churchill blame Americans of today for what the Europeans and colonists did in the early years of our nation. Let me pick a Lit-Idear at random and pose the question to him: Mike, do you feel guilty there in Tennessee for what your ancestors did to the Indians? Well, maybe you don't know what your ancestors did to the Indians, or vice versa. I don't know about mine. My ancestors stretch back quite a long way in this nation but I have no idea how any of them related to the Indians. I grew up hearing about one of my ancestors coming across with his family in a covered wagon and along the way acquiring a young Indian lady in some unknown manner and marrying her. My mother swears that she saw her Indian grandmother sitting cross-legged on the floor in Indian garb. My daughter, the genealogist, however says the supposed Indian doesn't seem to be an Indian after all, but who knows? Considering this as a philosophical or perhaps a psychological question, is it possible to feel Ward-Churchill-type guilt for something you have no knowledge of? For all I know, all of my ancestors came off second best in confrontations with the Indians -- assuming there were any. Zinn and Churchill would be better off attempting to understand the nature of world civilization at the time the Colonists were confronting and being confronted by the Indians. Were the other Civilizations worse or better than the Europeans in America? The West had certain popular opinions and prejudices and the early Americans were no different from Europeans at that time since most of them were Europeans. Was Europe ahead of or behind other Civilizations such that others might have treated the American Indians more benignly had they rather than Europeans been moving West? I know of no evidence to suggest that other Civilizations or even non-Anglo-Saxon Western nations would have done better in Howard Zinn's terms. So get over it Howard. Get over it Ward. There is no one left to blame. They are all dead, and if you find anyone alive today who wants to accept that sort of blame, keep away from him because he is obviously nuts. And give up on Iraq, Mike. Saddam started everything by invading Kuwait. That war was never over; so Bush Jr couldn't start something that was never ended. There was a truce and as part of it we, the British and Americans, overflow Iraq to keep Saddam and his army from killing the Kurds and Shiites. This is the Saddam who frothed at the mouth to get at the Kurds in the North and Shiites in the South. This is the Saddam whom the Leftists wring their hands over: such a gentle soul and so put upon by the evil murdering Americans. He fired upon American and British Airplanes regularly. Was that an act of aggression? Shoot, it sounds like aggression to me, but I don't wring my hands over such matters and so am probably not qualified to judge. And then there were a series of UN resolutions issued to force Saddam to comply with inspection requirements which he refused to do. He violated these requirements. And then the UN in typical wishy-washy fashion refused to enforce its resolutions. In the aftermath of 9/11 Bush wasn't willing to sit still for that, and we now know that France and Russia promised Saddam that they would thwart America's efforts to get UN approval for enforcing the UN resolutions. Well, that worked just the way they intended. Is this what you want to punish Bush for? Well, good luck. As to "murder," you've got to lay any murders at Saddam's feet. He was the murderer. But if you mean the Zinn sort of opposition to killing any non-combatants whatsoever, well gee whiz. Tough. See paragraph one above. Saddam had been looking for trouble for a good long time and wasn't going to be happy until he found it. All who worked closely with him testify to that. Saddam and his WMDs is a real hoot. Everyone in the world believed he had them. The UN resolutions were to enable inspectors to get in there to see whether he had them or not, but he wasn't cooperating. Why wasn't he cooperating? Everyone thought he had something to hide. We learned after the fact that he didn't want others in the Middle East to believe he had no WMDs because that would involve a loss of face. Well, Whooops Saddam. You sure had us fooled. I guess the joke was on us. As to whether the Bush administration did well or poorly in combating Al Quaeda and militant Islam, I think they did fairly well. Given the Militant Islamic vaunted chutzpa, taking Afghanistan wouldn't have been enough, but cowing Saddam on top of Afghanistan was enough (see Bowman's Honor for the development of this argument). What nation after that will attack or challenge America in quite that way? Whoops, I forgot, the Democrats are going to get elected in 2008 -- all bets are off. Osama will be watching those elections with extreme interests and if a Democrat is elected president as I think she will be: Happy days are here again! Lawrence