Just a note on this=20 >eDirectory and Zen works will be integrated into the farm as well so I =3D can use Zen for the scripted build side of things. Why? If you are talking about the BASE Citrix OSs. I mean VMware can use what they call "Golden masters" really images and its s simple file copy to bring up a new VM server. Hardware is not an issue so its no big deal at all (like when using real hardware you script installs to handle that. That is unless you are talking of application deployment. Then it can be a different story. Of course I generally see ZEN as a problem for app deployment on terminal servers since it is geared toward a single user desktop and not a multi user server. ANYWAY, My 2 cents, dump them if you want First Cent: Take a LONG HARD look from a cost benefit perspective if VMware is going to save you any money here or if it is being done because "we think it will save money and is cool".=20 I have done two looks at this for large farms and on the primary silo side of things it almost never adds up to save any money (remember VMWare, makes use of all hardware for under utilized servers, or test environment etc. When you run the servers at 90 or 100% and are processor /memory bound you are still paying a 2-3% penalty using ESX and adding a substantial cost in dollars per processor. If you are having to factor in DR as in a real hot site then VMware still doesn't factor in to save money since you have to buy and maintain that hardware anyway. Its not like in that case you are porting to unknown hardware. Second Cent: The real problem with a huge farm (100s of thousands of users would be the largest farm in the world, and Citrix ,at the current FR level, doesn't want you to go too much beyond 400 servers in a farm). Anyway the huge farm problem is NOT OS deployment or hardware its Too many silos, Patch management, monitoring and application deployment/updates.=20 In the project we are working on now (900 server environment split between datacenters) Automated installs are easy (for sure with HP and RDP). It's the whole life patch management and application deployment.=20 If App deployment is something you need to look at (and I think it is) you should try out softricity and see what it gets you.=20 Just some thoughts. I am not against VMware I just hate to see people ad another layer of complexity and cost just because they get an idea that they have too for DR or any other reason. Ron Oglesby Senior Technical Architect Microsoft MVP, Windows Server=20 =20 RapidApp Office 312.372.7188 Mobile 815.325.7618 email roglesby@xxxxxxxxxxxx =20 -----Original Message----- From: Tony Lyne [mailto:Tony.Lyne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]=20 Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2004 3:08 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: VMWare Server Sizing Well it sounds like ESX is the way to go then for this client. I will = =3D get hold of a copy and look at scripting options with it for deployment. I do have to scope this farm to expand, as they intend on making the =3D farm available to possibly 100s of thousands of users globally in the = =3D long term. The farm will span Australia and NZ as well. eDirectory and Zen works will be integrated into the farm as well so I = =3D can use Zen for the scripted build side of things. Tony Lyne Senior Systems Engineer=3D20 Computerland Central=3D20 P O Box 1470=3D20 PALMERSTON NORTH Telephone (+64) 06 3537300 Facsimile (+64) 06 3566800 Mobile (+64) 0274 720696 E-mail Tony.Lyne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Internet http://www.computerland.co.nz CAUTION: This e-mail message and accompanying data may contain =3D information that is confidential and subject to privilege. If you are = =3D not the intended recipient, you are notified that any use, =3D dissemination, distribution or copying of this message or data is =3D prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify me =3D immediately and delete all material pertaining to this e-mail. Thank =3D you. =3DA0 -----Original Message----- From: Steve Greenberg [mailto:steveg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx]=3D20 Sent: Monday, 23 February 2004 8:44 a.m. To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: VMWare Server Sizing On very similar hardware we have a client running four virtual machines =3D =3D3D and there is plenty of resources still available. It is going to depend = =3D3D entirely on the load you require, but for non-resource intensive applications 10 =3D =3D3D or 15 machines is quite possible. Keep in mind that you will not gain performance as a whole, you will just have the ability to divide the resource up into multiple servers. This is based on using ESX server, on =3D =3D3D GSX you should expect lower overall performance on the virtual machines. I see the benefit as being able to host multiple functions on the same hardware. The customer we are working on this has a low Citrix user = =3D3D count, but does not want to have to buy hardware for a dedicated data =3D3D collector, web server and other light duty functions unrelated to Citrix that they. =3D =3D3D As a result, they run two ESX servers, maintain a redundant Citrix farm = =3D3D with a dedicated data collector, and, have resources available for other =3D3D servers that they would otherwise need to buy and dedicate hardware for. Regards, Steve Greenberg Thin Client Computing 34522 N. Scottsdale Rd. suite D8453 Scottsdale, AZ 85262 (602) 432-8649 (602) 296-0411 fax=3D3D20 steveg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx -----Original Message----- From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On = =3D =3D3D Behalf Of Tony Lyne Sent: Sunday, February 22, 2004 1:04 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] VMWare Server Sizing Guys, =3D3D20 Im in the middle of designing a Citrix farm for a client and it seems = =3D =3D3D the VMWare subject has been thrashed around here quite a bit. But one thing =3D =3D3D I can find is the number is VMware sessions that should be run per server before serious performance issues are hit. =3D3D20 The farm will be running Linux then Vmware on that which will be =3D3D launching multiple VMWare Win2k3 server sessions with MFXPa/e.=3D3D20 =3D3D20 If they will only be doing the basic work like MS Office and other =3D3D office applications, typically from experience how many VMware sessions would people expect to get per server before they notices a performance hit? =3D3D20 The server kit will be DL360G3's with 4GB RAM and mirrored disks. =3D3D20 I was expecting to start with each server running 2 VMware sessions each =3D =3D3D and see how that goes. There will most likely be vertical application servers as well. =3D3D20 Tony Lyne Senior Systems Engineer=3D3D20 Computerland Central=3D3D20 P O Box 1470=3D3D20 PALMERSTON NORTH Telephone (+64) 06 3537300 Facsimile (+64) 06 3566800 Mobile (+64) 0274 720696 E-mail Tony.Lyne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Internet http://www.computerland.co.nz =3D <http://www.computerland.co.nz/>=3D3D20 CAUTION: This e-mail message and accompanying data may contain =3D3D information that is confidential and subject to privilege. If you are not the =3D3D intended recipient, you are notified that any use, dissemination, distribution or copying of this message or data is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify me immediately and delete all material pertaining to this e-mail. 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