Hi Craig: thanks very much for your reply , since you are also the first one who tried to explain this phenomeon to me. I understand your point, however what I mean from *****However, the "distributed model" is not freq dependent eh, but it already capture most of the discontiunity. ********* is that when we have a lumped R,L,C model and then we find out that this lumped model can't model the transmission line really well , so we decided to chop the lumped R,L,C model into smaller sections and this is what I mean for "distributed model " . The question is since the original lumped R,L,C model we have is not freq dependent and I guess it is also true when we chop a non freq dependent lumped R,L,C model into distributed model , the distributed model itself is still not freq dependent. thanks Regards Jason Leung "Clewell, Craig" wrote: > Jason, > > I couldn't let you walk away from this topic without adding to your last > statement below. > > Your initial question was what is the difference between lumped vs. > distributed. I and others have tried to answer that it similar, but > different ways. Due to the nature of your question I initially tried to > simplify things by not clouding the picture with the lossy T-line mechanisms > (conductor and dielectric). But, since they have now been introduced...you > shouldn't go away thinking that a distributed model is not lossy. The > choice is yours and it depends on what you are looking for. If all you want > is the delay through something then you may not want to include the losses. > However, if you are looking for ac characteristics like insertion/return > loss then you should add the losses into your distributed model. > > Craig > > -----Original Message----- > From: Jason D Leung [mailto:jleung@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Monday, December 03, 2001 8:58 AM > To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: lumped model vs distributed model > > Hi all, > thanks all for the participation, I have got a better understanding now. > So depends on the application, if the rise time is small and the time delay > is large , for our example we are talking about 100 ps rise time and 1m of > something with a time delay of 6.23ns ,then we have to chop the lumped > model into " distributed model" . > However, the "distributed model" is not freq dependent eh, but it already > capture most of the discontiunity. > thanks > Jason Leung > > Jason D Leung wrote: > > > Hi everyone: > > For transmission line we can always use a lumped R,L,C model to > > represent a simple transmission line, or we can use a distributed model > > .(I know that the distributed model is more accurate and for high freq > > application we should use this model) > > But my question is : what is the main difference between the lumped > > model and distributed model? > > If we are just using the lumped model for our SI simulation, what are we > > going to miss ? > > looking forward for your insight > > thanks > > Regards > > Jason Leung > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > For help: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu