Kathy Tank wrote: YES One could breed a GV to a GVX or a Sieger to a Siegerin and still come out saying "How in the H*** did this happen???" "Where did THIS come from?" All anyone can do is study pedigrees, study breed type and characteristics, decide what you need to improve and what is an absolute deal breaker. Sometimes you get a star, sometimes you get YUCKO. Learn and don't get bogged down too much. Be BRUTALLY honest in your assessment of your stock. Don't beat yourself up over problems, because they WILL happen eventually to all of us.... and don't think you are so fabulous if you get that star. Afterall, only God / Mother Nature control actual zillions of gene pairings. The best we can do is breed with improvement in mind and hope for the best. But then I am preaching to the choir, I realize, lol. Kathy Trust me -- I did. Due to our problems getting her pregnant, we bred GVx Lilly to a very nice Ch. dog who finished in 5 shows (2 5pt majors from huge topline shows), he also was from a 2 champion litter with a very nice pedigree (GV sired x AOE Sel ROM bitch) -- On paper it looked great. Comparison theory of breeding -- comparing dog to dog -- looked good too. Did all my homework (or at least I thought), but I forgot about this dog's sisters and his grandparents... :( As puppies they looked much like I expected -- At 4 months they were gorgeous -- then they started growing, I couldn't look at them again until they were 15 months old. We finished one -- the rest -- no so much -- they didn't look like anything we had ever had all the years prior to their birth. LOL Not "blaming" just pointing out that in my "planning" and level of breeding knowledge at that time, I forgot an important thing -- you don't always get what the dog is himself, you sometimes get his littermates or his grandparents, or your bitch's littermates or her grandparents. As much as anyone may plan, everyone of us roll the dice and then you just have to hope it all works out and when it does, you're brilliant -- when it doesn't, you start over.. I think it's the D.G.'s way of keeping folks humble. LOL As far as people incorporating European dogs into their blood -- there's been some very successful and lucky folks besides the names you listed, there's Dan & Marilyn Smith, Terry Cochran & Ruth Schuebler -- getting champions and ROM's out of products of European/American crosses, and others I'm not entirely aware of. But here again, I think it's a gamble that you have to have the guts and the patience to understand it may not work in the first generation. If you get Champions or higher ratings from animals in the first generation, while it's possible, I think it's less likely. Luckily, dog generations are not so long that most breeders can't move into the 2nd or even 3rd generation in less than 5 years. This is why when there's a change of the powerbase at the WUSV/SV and a new president takes over the job of judging the Seiger Show, within 3-5 years their "stamp" and interpretation of the breed is evident. Kathaleen ============================================================================ POST is Copyrighted 2009. All material remains the property of the original author and of GSD Communication, Inc. NO REPRODUCTIONS or FORWARDS of any kind are permitted without prior permission of the original author AND of the Showgsd-l Management. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ALL PERSONS ARE ON NOTICE THAT THE FORWARDING, REPRODUCTION OR USE IN ANY MANNER OF ANY MATERIAL WHICH APPEARS ON SHOWGSD-L WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PERMISSION OF ALL PARTIES TO THE POST AND THE LIST MANAGEMENT IS EXPRESSLY FORBIDDEN, AND IS A VIOLATION OF LAW. VIOLATORS OF THIS PROHIBITION WILL BE PROSECUTED. For assistance, please contact the List Management at admin@xxxxxxxxxxxx VISIT OUR WEBSITE - http://showgsd.org NATIONAL BLOG - http://gsdnational.blogspot.com/ ============================================================================