John wrote: 1) Eye-catching We live in a world saturated with advertising and other messages. If an ad doesn't grab our attention, it doesn't work at all. 2) News The ad must show us something new. Otherwise its message will be quickly forgotten. 3) Easy to understand In the effort to achieve 1) and 2) the creators of ads often forget that ads must speak to mass audiences; they must have a common touch. 4) Add value to the product or sponsor If, as in the case that Julie remembers, we recall the ad but not the product or sponsor, the ad has failed as advertising. 5) Move the product This is the holy grail... --------------------------------------- If these are the desiderata, why are they apparently kept secret from those who create advertisements? (I'm thinking mostly of TV here, and the ineluctable modality of the visible.) We have trained ourselves to mute not only George Bush, but _every_ ad that appears on TV. So, unlike Paul Stone, I don't remember the jingles or the possibly (but unlikely to be) witty and informative dialogue. What I see are spooky visions, virtually indistinguishable from each other, in which crowds of people move in slow motion across barren landscapes or through urban settings (e.g. up palatial stairs leading to faceless buildings), as if yearning for something even they could not articulate. Some of these apparitions are apparently in support of large financial institutions and mutual funds; others are improbably related to MS software. (The rest I forget.) I see adults with spoons stuck in their mouths after sampling breakfast cereal; grown men cavorting because they now, thanks to Viagra (I think it is) have semi-permanent erections; automobiles of various makes, indistinguishable from one another qua objects, slithering down deserted roads in a faceless country, where love never was. I see mammoth SUVs trashing mountain streams, dislodging Pleistocene boulders. (This gets my attention, I'll admit: it makes me want to kill.) None of this is even visually interesting. Most of it would make a serious person retch. Thank God I am not a serious person, although Mike Geary must have to take Dramamine if he watches TV at all. It isn't just sort of bad--it's Chainsaw Massacre bad, Martian bad, flesheatingbacteria bad. Why is this? Billions are spent on advertising? Shut up! Nothing is spent on advertising. It is spent on movies of Freud's early case studies made by people who wear their hair styled with gel, who coudn't spell Nietzsche at gunpoint. But. These. Ads. Are. Approved. By. Advertising. Departments. Of. Large. Corporations. Who. Have. Big. Bucks. To. Spend. --Impossible! Say it isn't true, John. All I remember is that for everything else there's MasterCard. Robert Paul The Reed Institute ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html