[SI-LIST] Re: Rise/Fall time Vs Bit rate.

  • From: Tesla <emcesd@xxxxxxx>
  • To: weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2012 18:00:37 +0800 (CST)

Hi, Steve
 
Thanks a lot
 
Would you give a link about the intel paper you mentioned? Be interested to 
read it.
 
Regards.
 
Tesla




At 2012-08-28 16:15:37,"steve weir" <weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>If one is dealing with data signals, then as long as they settle out at 
>valid logic levels by the time they are sampled, and remain stable long 
>enough to satisfy hold time requirements, then all is good.  That 
>observation has lulled many a digital engineer into "Sauron's Happy 
>Fun-Time Intermittent Failure Party at Mount Doom"(tm) when they neglect 
>the fact that not all low-rate signals are data.  Some low-rate signals 
>are timing strobes, such as TCLK on a JTAG bus.  Timing strobes not only 
>have to settle-out at valid levels, they need to be free of waveform 
>artifacts like double transitions.
>
>Then there are high impedance dinosaur busses that say:  "Hey sailor:  
>For $20 dollars I'll take your induced noise around the world."  A few 
>years ago Intel presented a DesignCon paper where they described 
>spending the better part of a million dollars on manpower and 
>sophisticated software tools, as well as nearly half a year tracking 
>down signal integrity problems on a lowly I2C bus.  Every month or two 
>induced noise would cause servers to reset.
>
>Steve.
>
>
>On 8/28/2012 12:23 AM, Rohit MISHRA wrote:
>> Rajneesh,
>>
>> That's a good question, indeed !!
>>
>> You rightly pointed out that slow repetition pulses driven by fast driver 
>> can also have reflections & other transmission line effects but you should 
>> also understand that these effects create signal integrity problems most 
>> when they have less time to settle.
>>
>> The signal pulse width and duty cycle are not factors in deciding 
>> transmission line behavior such as reflections but when you use high pulse 
>> width i.e. low bit rate signal, you are also giving more time to settle 
>> these effects before sampling at receiver end and remember, what the signal 
>> looks like at sampling that matters most !
>>
>> Hope that helps.
>>
>>
>> Rohit Mishra
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
>> Behalf Of rajneesh shukla
>> Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2012 12:29 PM
>> To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> Subject: [SI-LIST] Rise/Fall time Vs Bit rate.
>>
>> Experts,
>> We all have read that in high speed design it's rise time that creates
>> signal integrity issue. By this theory, all low bit rate signals that
>> is driven by fast I/O driver will also have signal integrity issues then
>> why most of the time high bit rate signals are analysed for signal
>> integrity issue ??
>>
>> Please explain what is the role of bit rate in signal integrity ??
>>
>> Rajneesh
>>
>>
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>
>
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