Why would you tie logic ground to the Faraday cage at more than one point? If
you do, the things you describe can happen. I've seen that many times and
fixed the problem by removing all but one connection from logic ground to the
Faraday cage.
-----Original Message-----
From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On ;
Behalf Of Joel Brown
Sent: Tuesday, January 17, 2017 5:17 PM
To: Tim Smith <tgsmith81@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: ken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Istvan Novak <istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Lee Ritchey
<leeritchey@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; si-list <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Ground Article
I think that is complicated, say you tie the board ground plane to the cage at
two different points. There is going to be an RF voltage potential between
those points that is going to drive current in the cage, but the cage together
with the ground plane form a circuit that has inductance and capacitance so
that will effect what current flows and as it was pointed out there can be a
resonance formed. If the cage has gaps in it then currents flowing through it
could radiate at those gaps.
On Tue, Jan 17, 2017 at 4:06 PM, Tim Smith <tgsmith81@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Lee,
Great article, but I must ask: I assume that it is undesirable to have
currents flowing through the Faraday cage.
I recall from one of your courses you said tie the 0V reference plane
to the cage at a single point near where the IO enters/exits the cage.
What should one do when there are two regions in the "chassis" where
IO attaches?
Many thanks.
Dr. Timothy Smith
Zetski Systems Consulting
On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 10:32 AM, Ken Wyatt <ken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Argh, my apologies Istvan. I indeed misread your description, asthat
pointed out by two of our colleagues, Vinu and Bert.
Yes, I agree that there are cases where planes may be split for
various reasons - mainly isolation, etc. We just need to be sure not
to cross
split with clock or other high-speed traces.and
Crawling back into the woodwork… :-)
Cheers, Ken
_______________________
I'm here to help you succeed! Feel free to call or email with any
questions related to EMC or EMI troubleshooting - at no obligation.
I'm always happy to help!
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Wyatt Technical Services LLC
56 Aspen Dr.
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Phone: (719) 310-5418
Email Me! <mailto:ken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> | Web Site <
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On Jan 17, 2017, at 1:05 PM, Ken Wyatt <ken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:especially in very dense designs. You mentioned some cases where
Hi Istvan,
I would have to agree there can be many trade-offs in board
designs -
splits were OK and I’d be interested in any additional specific
conditions where splitting the return (or reference) plane is OK
from a SI or EMI point of view, or can even make it better, as you point
out.
say) clocks or other digital signals cross a gap in the return
In general, my experience has been in cases where high speed (>100
kHz,
plane, common mode harmonic currents are produced, which can create
not only crosstalk to victim traces, but worse, these currents can
flow out the outside of I/O cable shields, creating the potential
for radiated emissions. I understand there are situations where this
can’t be helped
I do believe there are cases where this doesn’t matter much.would
https://youtu.be/L44lTnQgv-o
I created a short video demonstration of this effect.
questions related to EMC or EMI troubleshooting - at no obligation.
Cheers, Ken
_______________________
I'm here to help you succeed! Feel free to call or email with any
I'm always happy to help!
http://www.emc-seminars.com/> | Blog <http://design-4-emc.com/>
Kenneth Wyatt
Wyatt Technical Services LLC
56 Aspen Dr.
Woodland Park, CO 80863
Phone: (719) 310-5418
Email Me! <mailto:ken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> | Web Site <
The EMC Blog (EDN) <http://www.edn.com/blog/The-EMC-Blog>Newsletter/Newsletter.html>
Subscribe to Newsletter <http://www.emc-seminars.com/
Connect with me on LinkedInwrote:
<http://www.linkedin.com/in/kennethwyatt>
On Jan 16, 2017, at 9:05 PM, Istvan Novak
<istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Lee,
Nice article and I agree with most of what you say, though I
still
betweennot use extreme phrases, like on page 6 you say "Splitting a
ground plane destroys its integrity as an ultralow impedance
connection
sometimesall of the components in a circuit and should never be done." I
agree that the reference (ground) plane is very important and we
should make sure it can serve its purpose properly. However, in
complex and high density designs there are several conflicting
requirements and
makemaking careful splits on the ground planes are not only OK, it
will
wethe product outright better. There are occasions, for instance,
when
theMartinneed to equalize and optimize the DC drop on planes and in
addition to optimizing the placement of components, we can also
help by splitting the planes, power and/or reference planes. If
signal traces are naturally routed alongside the split without
the need to cross it, the signaling will be OK. There are real,
working products with split ground planes.
Regards,
Istvan Novak
Oracle
On 1/16/2017 6:53 PM, Lee Ritchey wrote:
A few weeks ago we had a prolonged exchange on what ground is.
With
section onRowe, we did an article that appeared on the UBM site with this URL.
http://ubm.io/2ikEDat
I wrote another article that includes this as well as an
expanded
article isEMI and ground and Faraday Cages and how they contain EMI. That
now posted on the Speeding Edge web site, www.speedingedge.com
<http://www.speedingedge.com> for any who want to go beyond
what
firstfield
topic.article covered.
Hope both of these help clear up some of the confusion around
this
See you all at DesignCon in Santa Clara at the end of the month.
By the way, I am planting flowers in my ground this month!
Lee Ritchey
Speeding Edge
P.O. Box 2194
Glen Ellen, CA
95442
707-568-3983
I just used the energy it takes
To get mad and wrote some blues.
Count Basie
Or:
Worry is like a rocking chair,
It keeps you busy but.
It doesn't get you anywhere.
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