[SI-LIST] Re: Differential line Via - affecting common mode noise

  • From: "Lakshmi Narayanan Sowrirajan, ERS-HCLTech" <lakshminarayanans@xxxxxxx>
  • To: "istvan.novak@xxxxxxx" <istvan.novak@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 18:59:17 +0530

Hi,

        I have generated mixed mode S parameter for the entire structure 
excluding the DRV and terminations as below.

 1) Port 1 ---- brkout---via---8inch routing-----via----conn---4inch 
routing----Port 2

 2) Port 1 ----- brkout--- 8inch routing-----conn---4inch routing---- Port 2

When I compared the SDC(1,2) & SCD(1,2) plots for both cases, they are closely 
matching and there is no major visible changes in the plots. But, while 
compared the SCC(1,2) the waveforms are closely matching in all regions, except 
in 2.5G to 3G range there is a small difference in the plot. Where the dip in 
case 0 reaches -41db and case 1 reaches -37db. Whether we need to infer this as 
Case 0 has more insertion loss for common mode noise from Port 1 to port 2 when 
compared to Case 1 or Case 0 is more susceptible to Common mode noise in the 
2.5G to 3G range when compared to Case 1. 

 Please clarify on the interpretation of SCC(1,2) plot for both cases. Please 
direct me to a good article/paper/book to understand more about understanding 
about mixed mode s-parameter interpretations.



Thanks & Regards
Lakshminarayanan. S
9840250902


-----Original Message-----
From: Istvan Novak [mailto:istvan.novak@xxxxxxx] 
Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2011 6:30 PM
To: Lakshmi Narayanan Sowrirajan, ERS-HCLTech
Cc: steve weir; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [SI-LIST] Re: Differential line Via - affecting common mode noise

Hi Lakshmi,

When you say 'less common mode noise', I assume you refer to time-domain 
common mode voltage with a given data rate and data pattern excitation, 
correct?

In a typical channel with a connector and multiple traces, chances are 
that the mode conversion is frequency dependent.  The peaks and minima 
of the mode conversion very well may depend on delays among 
discontinuities as well, so when you change the length, or the 
reflection, or the attenuation, it may shift the modal conversion curves 
left or right and up/down. If you have not done so yet, it would be very 
useful to compare the end-to-end S parameters for the two cases in the 
frequency domain to see if they make sense to you.

Regards,

Istvan Novak
Oracle



On 6/9/2011 7:28 AM, Lakshmi Narayanan Sowrirajan, ERS-HCLTech wrote:
> Hi Steve,
>
> Thanks for the reply, please find the details as below.
>
> 1) DRV---brkout---via---8inch routing-----via----conn---4inch 
> routing----termination (x_p,x_n)
>
> 2) DRV---brkout--- 8inch routing-----conn---4inch routing----termination 
> (x_p,x_n)
>
> Signal is probed near termination and we see less common mode noise in case 
> 1, where we have via (modeled in HFSS as s4p)
>
> Common mode noise = (v(x_p)+V(x_n))/2
>
> Thanks&  Regards
> Lakshminarayanan. S
> 9840250902
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: steve weir [mailto:weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2011 4:32 PM
> To: Lakshmi Narayanan Sowrirajan, ERS-HCLTech
> Cc: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [SI-LIST] Differential line Via - affecting common mode noise
>
> Where and how are you measuring your CM noise?  Virtually all vias
> impose insertion loss.  Non-transparent vias insert reactive
> discontinuities.
>
> Steve
> On 6/8/2011 11:49 PM, Lakshmi Narayanan Sowrirajan, ERS-HCLTech wrote:
>> Hi Experts,
>>                   How the via improve or degrade the differential lines 
>> common mode noise and performance as I am getting more common mode noise for 
>> a case where I don't have any via. If I include a transition via (modeled in 
>> HFSS - s4p model) the common mode noise is getting reduced. Please direct me 
>> to a good article/paper/book to understand the theory behind this.
>>
>> Thanks&   Regards
>> Lakshminarayanan. S
>>
>>
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