The past week I've noted several things of interest (at least to me :o) .... Last Sunday morning, March 23rd, after being absent all winter, there was a male Eastern Towhee singing away in the back yard of my mom's home in Jefferson County. At least some of our local wintering birds must have bugged out last fall when the winter food supply looked bleak. Also present in the yard that morning was a Pine Siskin that sat in the top of a sugar maple tree for about 20 minutes, singing away in between dining on the emerging flower buds. That afternoon, I had a flock of at least 20 Vesper Sparrows along the margins of one of our fields. Last Saturday, March 22nd, while driving along a rural road near Lake Barkley, Matt, Eddie and I came across a very nice mixed flock of passerines all piled into a single flowering American Elm tree. Elm flowers and fruits are among the earliest new food sources that become available in early spring, and the collection of birds in this one tree suggested that there wasn't much else around for them to eat! Nearby to this site, several Red-headed Woodpeckers continue in the wooded area adjacent to the Eureka Campground next to Lake Barkley. Last spring this was one of the few areas where the trees were not completely burned back by the April freeze, and the supply of acorns and/or hickory nuts was apparently sufficient to provide food for the woodpeckers through the entire winter. bpb, Frankfort