Andrew, Did you miss my point? Peak-peak jitter is ill-defined as are many mathematical functions we are all familiar with, and the way we get around this by constraining our estimate of TJ for a linear region past the BER. So, 0/0 is undefined, but lim x--->0 for sinx/x is defined, and TJ(BER) is an ill-defined (not undefined) function. Question: is y=|x| a well behaved function? Is it defined at x=0? A useful example of dealing with the abstraction of limits applied to jitter is that an infinite number of DJ sources generate a process strictly defined by RJ. Ok, how many DJ sources can we almost say result in a RJ dominated process? The mathematician would say infinite, but they don't have to ship product (not true for the guys working on Matlab code) and accordingly think differently than us engineers. The answer is what BER region is of interest and what is the linearity of this function past that region. Andrew, I was tactfully trying to say we engineers often try to make deterministic oversimplifications of a stochastic world due to the level of abstraction involved. This is a rough generalization, not intended to offend. Alright, new rule from Scott: Le'McCallan or Li'Chevas Rule, my personal favorite Li'Smirnoff rule. Alfred P. Neves <*)))))><{ Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC 121 North River Drive Narragansett, RI 02882 Hillsboro Office 735 SE 16th Ave. Hillsboro, OR, 97123 (503) 679 2429 Voice (503) 210 7727 Fax Main office (401) 284-1827 Business (401) 284-1840 Fax http://www.teraspeed.com Teraspeed is the registered service mark of Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Andrew Ingraham Sent: Monday, July 17, 2006 10:53 AM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Fibre channel interconnect margins > Maybe the safest approach to return to the mathematics. An interesting > perspective is the limit of sinx/x when x-->0? It is 1, but does not > equal 1. sin(0)/0=0/0=0 doesn't it? No it doesn't. 0/0 is undefined, it has no value. 0/n = 0, EXCEPT when n is 0. m/0 is undefined for any m. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu