I am currently refurbishing a 5" Duchess. The engine has seen quite a bit of use, having had several owners the last of whom dumped it in a barn! I am currently working on the cylinders which have rusted quite badly. The piston rod glands are fairly conventional stuffing boxes but each gland has four 10ba studs with a pair of locking nuts on each stud. This arrangement is very difficult to adjust on the outside cylinders and virtually impossible on the inside cylinders (It is a four cylinder engine). I am contemplating modifying the arrangement and replacing the stuffing boxes with O rings. Similarly with the piston valve rods. Whilst I have used O rings with considerable success on piston valve rods I have never tried them as a piston rod seal. Any thoughts gents? Barrie MODEL ENGINEERING DISCUSSION LIST. To UNSUBSCRIBE from this list, send a blank email to, modeleng-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word "unsubscribe" in the subject line.