--- Omar Kusturica <omarkusto@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > *I disagree. The only countries that have recently > talked about the use of nuclear weapons are the US, > Britain and France. I don't get your reference to Britain, but no nuclear state has ruled out using the weapons if attacked by nuclear weapons. This is a necessary condition for MAD. > Again, I cannot help but note the > inconsistency in your position. Just a few posts > ago,you were predicting a nuclear attack by the US on > Iran. > If Iran has nukes, it is possible. As long as they don't, not a snowballs chance in hell as the Americans say. Even Seymour Hersh agrees on this. > > And I've completely ignored the chance that > nuclear > > weapons could be used against non-nuclear states, > > which makes the above calculation much worse. > > *Indeed you have. This shows that the probability of > *use of nuclear weapons* (as distinct from conflict, > which takes two sides presumably) does not > necessarily rise in proportion to the number of > buttons. I didn't even try to construct such a model, but fine... We're talking probabilities, so as Leibnitz would put it, let's calculate. We'll assume 30 players in this merry little game of death B is the button nations, and B=9 N is the number of wannabe nuclear nation, N = 21 X is the number wannabees getting nukes. p is the probability of Bs bombing one another q is the probability of Bs bombing Ns P is the initial total probability Px is the total probability after x new nuke states P = B*( (B-1)*p + Nq) = 72p + 189q Px = (B+x) ( (B+x-1)*p + (N-x)q) Let's try x=6, six more nuke states P6 = 15*(14p + 15q) = 160p + 175q The only way you could argue that the total probability of nuclear war is now lower is by assuming some weird values for p and q, So we would like to know how much bigger q than p should be in order for there to be at least as low probability after wannabees got nukes. q = xp P = 72p + 189xp P6 = 160p + 175xp P = P6 72p + 189xp = 160p + 175xp 14xp = 88p x= 88/14 = 6.29 That is you would need more than six times the probability of nukes being used by those that have them against every single nations that hasn't. I find it hard to believe that q > p nevermind q > 6p. Cheers, Teemu Helsinki, Finland __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html