Eric Yost wrote: "Could you be more specific about the views that lead you to this judgment [regarding people holding that contemporary culture is stupider]?" Personally, I feel I have met too many kids and been a part of too many cultures to be able to say what kids and culture are like 'these days'. However, couldn't one predict, with a fair degree of accuracy, the kind of person who would hold the belief that kids and culture are more stupid 'these days'? They would be intelligent, well-educated, cultured. And there would be something that would make them resent contemporary life so that they wax nostalgic for those days when people really appreciated good music and literature. Whether 'those days' ever were is largely irrelevant, since the point does not appear to include retrieval of particular historical conditions but to express a dissatisfaction with current historical conditions. I don't do nostalgia so I could very well be missing something. What follows from the belief that kids and culture are stupider today? Sincerely, Phil Enns Yogyakarta, Indonesia ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html