I don't think that Jordan and Lebanon are relevant, both have established borders except for Lebanon's claim to Sheba'a farms but that is really a minor issue. As to Palestine - well, yes, the issue of the Palestinian borders is also murky. So could we agree that neither side should be demanding the other to recognize its "right to exist" as a condition for negotiations ? Such a recognition should hopefully be the outcome of the (long and complicated) negotiations, not a pre-condition for them. O.K. --- "Steven G. Cameron" <stevecam@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > **Would similar standards then apply to other > "created" states in the ME > such as Trans-Jordan, Lebanon, etc., and the yet to > be: "Palestine"?? > > TC, > > /Steve Cameron, NJ > > Omar Kusturica wrote: > > What does a "right to exist" mean exactly? There > is no > > "right to exist" for states under international > law. > > The formula has arisen in international diplomacy > > uniquely regarding Israel. It does not mean simply > > diplomatic recognition, which is the "fact" of > > existence. It does not mean recognizing Israel's > > "right to self-determination," either, or we would > be > > using that famous term. > > > > Let us pretend for a moment that Hamas is being > asked > > to recognize Israel in the normal diplomatic > sense. In > > this case, however, the EU position is > unsupportable, > > because diplomatic recognition of a state > routinely > > requires one bit of vital information: "right to > > exist" where? Israel's borders are not set. Even > its > > plans for those borders are not known; with > impressive > > brashness, Mr. Olmert has announced that we will > not > > know until 2010. > > > > It is entirely legitimate for Hamas to require > firm > > confirmation of Israel's borders before > recognizing > > it. It should also be incumbent on the > international > > community to confirm where those borders will be > > before insisting that Hamas recognize Israel's > "right" > > to them. Otherwise, recognizing Israel's "right to > > exist" could be construed to mean that Israel has > a > > "right to exist" within whatever borders it > chooses in > > coming years. > > > > As the Palestinians stand to lose most of what is > left > > of their homeland to this fuzziness, Hamas is > refusing > > to endorse it. Is this extremist Islamic > > intransigence, warranting a funding freeze? Let us > run > > a little thought experiment: Would Canadian, or > > Norwegian, or English, or French governments be > called > > on the international carpet for not recognizing > the > > "right to exist" of a neighboring state that is, > with > > military force, settling its own ethnically > defined > > population within contiguous walled cities and > > enclaves in Canadian, Norwegian, English or French > > national territories, while promising to carve > those > > nations into "cantons?" > > > > Absent clear borders, recognizing Israel's "right > to > > exist" must mean something else. And of course it > > does. Clearly implicit in the term is Israel's > right > > to exist as a Jewish state. In other words, the > > "right" Hamas is being required to endorse is that > > Israel can legitimately compose itself as a state > in > > Palestine that is populated and run primarily by > Jews, > > primarily for Jews. Such a state would thus be > > authorized by Hamas to sustain whatever laws and > > policies necessary to preserving its Jewish > majority, > > even rejecting the return of Palestinian refugees > > mandated by international law. Or building a > massive > > Wall on Palestinian land designed to protect the > > Jewish state from the "demographic threat" of mass > > non-Jewish citizenship-i.e., the Palestinians. > > Israel's would also be legitimized for past > actions on > > the same agenda, such as expelling the > Palestinians > > from their homes in 1948, and for its future > plans, > > such as confining Palestine's indigenous people to > > cantons. > > > > http://www.counterpunch.org/tilley05112006.html > > > > __________________________________________________ > > Do You Yahoo!? > > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam > protection around > > http://mail.yahoo.com > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To change your Lit-Ideas settings > (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, > > digest on/off), visit > www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html > > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, > vacation on/off, > digest on/off), visit > www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html > __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html