... wanted to send these quotes along from Monk. They are interesting. First, some preliminaries: 1. OC 300-676 written in the last month and a half (month and three weeks) of his life. Wrote furiously. Very regularly. 2. OC 65-299 written late in the summer of 1950. 3. OC 1-64 written on separate paper and left at Anascombe's house, date of authorship uncertain but believed to be in 1949. And now two very interesting assessments: FROM MONK: "During the two months left of his life Wittgenstein wrote over half (numbered paragraphs 300-676) of the remarks which now constitute On Certainty, and in doings so produced what many people regard as the most lucid writing to be found in any of his work." He continues, "... explores the issues in much greater depth, and expresses the ideas with much greater clarity and succinctness than hitherto. Even when he is chiding himself for his own lack of concentration, he does so with amusingly apt simile: 'I do philosophy now like an old woman who is always mislaying something and having to look for it again: now her spectacles, now her keys.' Despite this self-deprecation, he was in no doubt that the work he was now writing would be of interest: 'I believe it might interest a philosopher, one who can think himself, to read my notes. For even if I have hit the mark only rarely, he would recognize what target I had been ceaselessly aiming at.'" (577-578) FROM WITTGENSTEIN: "The truth is this. a) I have not been able to do any sustained good work since the beginning of March 1949. b) Even before that date I could not work well for more than 6 or 7 months a year. c) As I'm getting older my thoughts become markedly less forceful & crystallize more rarely & I get tired very much more easily. d) My health is in a somewhat labile sate owing to a constant slight anemia which inclines me to catch infections. This further diminishes the chance of my doing really good work.e) Though it's impossible for me to make any definite predictions, it seems to me likely that my mind will never again work as vigorously as it did, say, 14 months ago. f) I cannot promise to publish anything during my lifetime." (letter written to Malcolm about Malcolm's efforts to secure a research grant for Wittgenstein from the Rockefeller Foundation). (Monk, 565). MY THOUGHTS One thing that I think we should be careful of here is the assumption that if Wittgenstein is writing clear passages, that those writings reflect work of a certain caliber or quality. Indeed, one of the hallmark features of clear and lucid exposition is that the ideas are often very ordinary. And one of the things we don't want to do is to attribute the fact that we can follow something as evidence for the fact that it therefore must be good. One of the hallmark features of Wittgenstein's writing is that each passage requires you to contemplate what on God's earth is gong through his mind. Wittgenstein is a lot like scripture in this sense. But I have to be careful. Because, once again, I am not making any assertion that OC is deficient to any of Wittgenstein's writings. I just think when people read it, they need to be cognizant of what it is and the conditions under which it is authored. Really, the mistake is to read ANYTHING of Wittgenstein's without understanding who Wittgenstein was. One can only properly understand Wittgenstein as one does his or her child. And so, if a child said something that you could attribute to knowing the ways of the child -- what Wittgenstein referred to as "imponderable evidence" -- the learning of this attribution would be the highest you could obtain to "making sense." No one should read OC or any Wittgenstein writing without first developing an understanding of the "imponderable evidence." And if they don't have this, they need to read for that objective (and read biography). Regards. Dr. Sean Wilson, Esq. Assistant Professor Wright State University Personal Website: http://seanwilson.org SSRN papers: http://ssrn.com/author=596860 Discussion Group: http://seanwilson.org/wittgenstein.discussion.html ========================================= Need Something? Check here: http://ludwig.squarespace.com/wittrslinks/