... what do people make of this in PI: 318. Suppose we think while we talk or write -- I mean, as we normally do -- ... the thought seems NOT TO BE SEPARATE from the expression. ... Is thinking a kind of speaking? One would like to say it is what distinguishes speech with thought from talking without thinking. -- And so it seems to be an accompaniment of speech. A process, which may accompany something else, or can go on by itself [§330]. AND The intention with which one acts does not “accompany” the action any more than the thought “accompanies” speech. Thought and intention are neither “articulated” nor “non-articulated;” to be compared neither with a single note which sounds during the acting or speaking, nor with a tune.“Talking” (whether out loud or silently) and “thinking” are not concepts of the same kind; even though they are in closest connection[p. 217]. Do any of you find this contradictory? I think there is a quote in culture and value which might explain this, but I don't have it with me. Doesn't he say somewhere that his views on thought and words changed somewhat? I can't remember: don't have the book with me. Regards and thanks. Dr. Sean Wilson, Esq. Assistant Professor Wright State University Personal Website: http://seanwilson.org SSRN papers: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=596860 Wittgenstein Discussion: http://seanwilson.org/wittgenstein.discussion.html ; _______________________________________________ Wittrs mailing list Wittrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://undergroundwiki.org/mailman/listinfo/wittrs_undergroundwiki.org