In response to Anders' original question, I suspect that the minimum trace length is there to have enough propagation delay on paper to avoid Hold-time violations ... your suggestion #2, but affecting both directions (not just host reads). Adding series resistors ought to provide a little more minimum delay, and reduce ringing as well. Unfortunately, a lot of resistors aren't easy to add! One gets ringing even with extremely short traces, due to package effects too. You don't need a transmission line to have ringing. Regards, Andy ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu