[SI-LIST] Re: Impact of pad cap on return loss

  • From: Amit Kumar <amit.j.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: Lee Ritchey <leeritchey@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "shajithms@xxxxxxxxx" <shajithms@xxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sat, 28 Nov 2015 06:32:22 +0000

Hello Lee,

Thanks for your reply. I am referring to capacitance on the die(I/O pad
capacitance + ESD capacitance + metal pad routing + active devices etc). About
400fF of cap is present on both the positive and negative terminals of the I/O.
Without this I/O pad , the package return loss is about 13 db @ 12 Ghz but goes
down to -3.5 db when I hook up the die model.

Regards
Amit

-----Original Message-----
From: Lee Ritchey [mailto:leeritchey@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Saturday, November 28, 2015 6:31 AM
To: shajithms@xxxxxxxxx; Amit Kumar
Cc: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: [SI-LIST] Re: Impact of pad cap on return loss

EXTERNAL EMAIL


If you are referring to the capacitance added by a BGA mounting pad you are off
by a decade. Their capacitance is so small it doesn't figure into the issue.
If you are trying to account for the capacitance of the hole barrel connecting
into an internal trace, it is about half what you are using, in most cases,
and can be ignored if your signal travels the length of the via or barrel. It
cannot be ignored if your signal travels only part way down the via. That is
why we sometimes backdrill. This illustrates the problem we have as an
industry. Modeling is done without understanding what the real circuits look
like and incorrect conclusions are drawn from the results.

Make sure your models look like the real hardware before doing any simulations
if you want results that can be trusted.

Remember, unvalidated simulations are worth the paper they are written on!!!!

-----Original Message-----
From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of shajith Sirajudeen
Sent: Friday, November 27, 2015 2:39 AM
To: amit.j.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Impact of pad cap on return loss

Hi Amit,
You can think about adding series inductance using Tcoil structure to reduce
pad cap effect.

thanks
Shajith

On Fri, Nov 27, 2015 at 4:02 PM, Amit Kumar <amit.j.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

Hello Experts,
I am designing a package for a 12 Gbps Serdes.
The package layout is showing a differential return loss of about
-13.6dB at 12Ghz(when seen from the package side) in simulations which
looks good to me.
The problem is when I hook up the pad capacitance(400fF on both pads i.e.
padp and padn) on the die side and then look at the return loss(from
the package side) it degrades to -3.5dB at 12GHz.
This is understandable as the impedance of each pad cap at 12 GHz is
around 33 ohms and the effective termination resistance becomes
parallel combination of 50 ohm (termination resistor) and 33 ohms.
The return loss of -3.5dB is a violation of the interface standard I
am working on(OIF-CEI 11.2LR/MR). The spec says the return loss must
be better than -6dB(approx.) at 12 GHz.
Has anyone else seen this kind of problem? Please shed some light on
how this problem can be resolved. Of course one solution can be to
reduce the pad cap. But the question is do we have any alternative way ?

Regards
Amit

------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe from si-list:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field

or to administer your membership from a web page, go to:
//www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list

For help:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field


List forum is accessible at:
http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list

List archives are viewable at:
//www.freelists.org/archives/si-list

Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at:
http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu





------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe from si-list:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field

or to administer your membership from a web page, go to:
//www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list

For help:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field


List forum is accessible at:
http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list

List archives are viewable at:
//www.freelists.org/archives/si-list

Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at:
http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu



------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe from si-list:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field

or to administer your membership from a web page, go to:
//www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list

For help:
si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field


List forum is accessible at:
http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list

List archives are viewable at:
//www.freelists.org/archives/si-list

Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at:
http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu


Other related posts: