Thanks Josef for your response, The pin/power supply is designed to pass 50 Amps (.08" diameter brass material) and the resistance of the pin is supposed to be about 0.14mOhm. So I guess the dissipation in the pin is roughly (20**2) x 0.14mOhm 56mW The thermal relief spokes are roughly 12 mils. wide and 10 mils. long, four per layer. on 2 oz copper. The power tool is showing about 0.8mV voltage drop across a voltage rail spoke which seems to correspond to back of the envelope calculations (currently routed to two layers) which corresponds roughly to 0.8mV x 2.5Amps = 2mW each spoke. So I hope I am ok on that. There is confusion here however because IPC specifications say that the temperature rise will be through the roof for these spokes but IPC is for long traces with no heatsink and this is a very short trace to a large 2 oz copper plane. Ned ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu