Laurence Cuffe wrote: > > > Sent from an iPad, > > On 11 Sep 2012, at 23:19, Dana Myers <dana.myers@xxxxxxxxx > <mailto:dana.myers@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote: > >> On 9/11/2012 3:07 PM, Laurence Cuffe wrote: >>> As just a grey scale the number is surprisingly small, circa 450 >>> different levels. For further reading on this i would recommend >>> looking up the DICOM grey scale standard, >>> http://medical.nema.org/Dicom/2011/11_14pu.pdf >>> And the research reported therein. >>> this scale does seem limited by the concept of simultaneously able to >>> distinguish, that is, if we take the full range of light conditions >>> from extreme tropical sunlight to a fully dark adapted eye, then the >>> eye can operate over a larger range of light levels than those >>> defined by the scale, however the scale does seem to give a fair >>> representation of the ability of the eye to distinguish light levels >>> in one image. >>> >>> >> [...] >>> For colour work, it would seem logical to assume that the maximum >>> number of distinguishable colours would be around (450)^3 >> >> Is that really true? I'm not sure I see the logical jump from >> N-shades of grey to M-colors. >> But I don't know otherwise, admittedly. >> > The assumption here is that our ability to distinguish the red component > of an image is unlikely to be enhanced by the amount of green or blue > light also present. from this assumption we deduce that if we can > distinguish between 450 different levels of each of the primary colours, > then we can distinguish at most 450x450x450 colours in total. > > However colour vision is a curious thing, as Dr Land's red blue > experiments have shown > http://neuronresearch.net/vision/files/retinex.htm so I would not have > absolute faith in my conclusions. it is not my field of expertise. > also I'm fascinated by Jean's mention of an increased ability to > distinguish colour in a moving image. This makes sense, as we mostly > sense difference rather than absolute value. I was unaware of that work > prior to this discusion. > > All the best > Laurence Cuffe > >> Cheers, >> Dana >> >> If you stuff this: Bell Ttelephone Laboratories J.O. Limb C.B.Rubinstein into Google, you will find a lot of the work we did at Bell Labs in the early 1970s. I am even guilty of contributing to some of these efforts. -- .~. Jean-David Beyer Registered Linux User 85642. /V\ PGP-Key:3EDBB65E 9A2FC99A Registered Machine 241939. /( )\ Shrewsbury, New Jersey http://counter.li.org ^^-^^ 21:30:01 up 18 days, 10:33, 3 users, load average: 4.66, 4.59, 4.42 ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.