[pure-silver] Process control (was Re: Re: Agitation and contrast)

  • From: Dana Myers <dana.myers@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: pure-silver@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 25 Nov 2019 10:38:24 -0800


Following-up on my own note:

On 11/12/2019 9:52 PM, Dana Myers wrote:

On 11/12/2019 9:04 AM, Robert Shanebrook (Redacted sender makingkodakfilm for 
DMARC) wrote:
 Keep it simple:

Use  time-and-temperature to control  contrast/density. Yes,  T-Max Films are more sensitive to  time-and-temperature  differences than 3D films.   T-Max Film  development time  differences  of +/- 15 seconds are enough  to make a difference.  For 3Ds  25% is an appropriate  difference.

I was just amazed to be reminded just how sensitive T-Max is. Not a bad thing,
just a thing to manage. Way back when, I'd use a Coleman as a water bath
to stabilize temperature, but then I became perhaps a bit lazier and started
adjusting processing time to match temperature, processing between 70F
and 75F depending on the time of year. J-109 gives times for 70F and 75F,
and I've been linearly interpolating over that range.

After writing this, I thought to review my process - specifically, I usually
use stainless daylight tanks/wire reels, mix Xtol 1+1, measure the temp
of the developer and go from there. It occurred to me that the tank/reel
has some influence over the temperature of the developer, so I dumped
spent developer into a plastic cup and measured it. I did this a few times
and found that the developer was warming-up ~2 degF while processing.
This didn't happen back when I used a water bath, of course.

Oh snap. No wonder my T-Max negs still had a bit more contrast than
desired/expected. Linearly interpolating between 70F and 75F, it's
about 18 seconds time per 1 degF - over 30 seconds difference!

Enough processing talk, here's a snapshot from yesterday's dog walk,
400TMY EI320, Xtol 1+1, exposed in a now-vintage Canon EOS Rebel G with
the very pretty EF 50mm 1.4 prime. (it's a quick scan, please ignore the 
dust/fiber):

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qVK6ztr3rw-cHMCJwU4UUxv1YiZWd2B7/view?usp=sharing

Cheers,
Dana

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