Lawrence Helm <lawrencehelm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: One of the subjects I?ve been interested in over the years has been paleo-anthropology. I say that in case my note might inspire anyone to ascend a high horse and accuse me of being confused and sloppy . . . although I might get a little sloppy since I haven?t read all the books I?ve read recently. Even so, be warned. My sword has recently been coming out of its sheath with alacrity. Andy: Lawrence, you can put your shield away. Freudian slip. Sword away. Your interest is admirable. Lawrence: I reject Leakey?s thesis [of a limited duration for humans] because of one of his assumptions, namely that this earth is to be our home for as long as we last. I fully expect homo sapiens to go out and people every habitable or near-habitable planet and moon in our solar system and then head out into space. I mistrust the science that says we can?t fly faster than the speed of light, not because I have studied this science, but because it is so new, relatively (pun intended), and we keep discovering that what we thought was impossible in the past has, in ways we couldn?t in earlier generations have imagined, become not only possible, but normal. I expect we shall find a way to travel into space long before our 200,000 years has elapsed ? and once out in space, or perhaps even out in our solar system, there may be nothing to put a cap on our life span? So pshaw, Richard Leakey. You will be wrong about this particular species . . . . Andy: We're uniquely designed for planet Earth. Even climbing to the top of Mt. Everest takes significant acclimating. We can't tolerate prolonged periods in water, can't breathe in water. We need the ozone layer to protect us from solar radiation or we'd fry. We have to stay in a relatively narrow range of temperature. Even eating a McDonald's style diet, essentially not at all what we were designed to eat, gunks up the system. If we were to find another planet it would have to be virtually exactly like Earth. Otherwise, we'd have to have constant never ending life support. Where would that life support come from? Lawrence: Unless, once out there, we adapt in such a radical way that we do form a new species. I don?t expect us to encounter a new species (my apology to Ufologists), but perhaps the impetus for species development no longer exists here on earth because we have either wiped out, put in cages, or domesticated all the competing species, Andy: If we've wiped out other species, then we've made life on earth less habitable for ourselves as well. We're just one species out of millions, even if we are (cough cough) the tenants from hell. Lawrence: but out in space, that is, out on other planets in the galaxy, that might change. Andy: You're assuming other planets would have the same environment as earth. Even on planet earth simple migrations wiped out populations due to differences in geographic isolation. In Germs, Guns and Steel Jared Diamond argues European superiority was the result of simple geography and germs; we're all equally endowed mentally and physically. The Europeans gave the New World smallpox; Africans gave Europeans malaria. Bubonic plague came out of nowhere seemingly. What if the planet has germs that we have no defenses for or food we aren't equipped to digest, assuming we can tolerate their atmosphere? What if aliens landed here and tried to colonize earth and use earth as their resource? What would earthlings do? Why would another planet be more welcoming? (Didn't the aliens in War of the Worlds get killed off because they got sick from our germs? I didn't see the movie.) Lawrence: I recall reading Ted Kaczynski?s Unabomber?s Manifesto and thinking he was assuming like Richard Leakey that this earth was to be our home for as long as we last; except, he wanted to do an environmental thing and clean up our environmental footprint ? live in harmony with earth. Killing a few humans couldn?t hurt, and it was intended to call attention to his ideas, which have been accepted to a certain extent by the Environmentalists ? not that anyone would claim to be a disciple of Ted Kaczynski . . . at least I don?t think anyone would Andy: That's like saying food is bad because people obsess about it. Kaczynski has nothing whatsoever to do with environmentalism even if in his mind he latched on to it for whatever he got from it. Lawrence: (I?ll have to ask Irene). Andy: When? Lawrence: But Kaczynski assumed his solution would save mankind. But what good is saving mankind when all the doom-and-gloom described earlier in this thread is waiting inexorably just off stage, Andy: It's not waiting for us. We're causing it. If we're causing it we can also stop causing it. To stop causing it is a heck of a lot easier than colonizing Pluto. Also, the only way we can get to Pluto (and at the moment even Mars is a three year trip) is with solid fuel made out of, you guessed it, oil. Think the Saudis would be interested in such a project? How about Chavez? Failing that, we'd have to develop a high powered sling shot, but if we could do that, we wouldn't need cars or trucks so we could just stay on planet earth. We'd have to work on the brakes a bit though. Lawrence: holding the curtain and snickering? Andy: That's Rush Limbaugh you're hearing. Lawrence: Whereas if we move our genius (relatively) species out into space, we shall cease to be subject to this planet?s environmental limitations ? including, perhaps, Leakey?s time limit. Andy: We wouldn't be subject to this planet's environmental limitations but we'd still be subject to another's. And boy, do I think you'd miss old Mother Earth. --------------------------------- Never miss a thing. Make Yahoo your homepage.