On 13 Jan 2011, Alan Adams wrote: > In message <88a2e69451.Iyonix@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Ron <iyonix@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> Jim Lesurf may be the person to ask or have discussion about audio >> recording/playback, but maybe someone here can make things clearer. >> Recording a wave file with !AudioIn from a few different places, >> I have found the resulting wave to be a little quiet, and checking >> them with Jim's Wave diagnostics they show to be typically at aprox >> -6 or -7 decibels. >> I believe the target is 0 decibels, and the volume difference of >> 7 decibels is a fair chunk of volume when I adjust my surround >> amp. It happens to display decibels as a volume setting while >> playing. > I wonder whether it is due to the discrepancy in what is regarded as > "line" level? > For professional equipment it is 0dBm, which is approx 770mV RMS. > Most domestic equipment uses 100mV RMS. This means plugging the output > of domestic equipment into the input of professional equipment > produces low sound levels. > If that were the case, then the 100mV signal would be about -9dBm. A > little extra gain somewhere and -6 to -7 could awell be the result. Eh??? Beg pardon... A factor of 10x in voltage is 20dB. A factor of 7.7x is 17.72dB, not 9dB... dB(V)= 20x Log(10) [Vo/Vi.] > <snip> -- Cheers Roger Atomic Software http://atomicsoftware.org.uk/ Isotope Info http://rogerarm.freeuk.com/rogerarm/ Wild Flowers http://wildflowerfinder.org.uk/ Bury Walkers http://burystrollers.org.uk/ Oh no! I've only just managed to get it all in of kilter. --- To alter your preferences or leave the group, visit //www.freelists.org/list/iyonix-support Other info via //www.freelists.org/webpage/iyonix-support List-related queries to iyonix-support-moderators@xxxxxxxxxxxxx