Institute for Environmental Studies UPCOMING ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES SEMINARS *************************************** WED NOVEMBER 17, 4:00 p.m. ANDRÉ SORENSEN, Assistant Professor, Urban Geography, Department of Social Sciences, U of Toronto Scarborough, Centre for Urban and Community Studies, and Department of Geography and Programme in Planning "Community-based neighbourhood improvement and development of civil society in Japan" (abstract below) (Co-hosted by the Centre for Urban and Community Studies) WED NOVEMBER 24, 4:00 p.m. MURRAY CHARLTON, Research Scientist, Aquatic Ecosystem Management Research, National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada "From dead zones to alien invaders, what's happening in the Great Lakes?" (abstract below) LOCATION: Room 2093, Earth Sciences Centre (Huron & Bancroft; Geology section of building) (north of College St., east of Spadina Ave.) No registration required; all are welcome. For more information, please contact Mona El-Haddad, Series Coordinator (416-978-6526; m.elhaddad@xxxxxxxxxxx) Please visit www.utoronto.ca/env/seminars.htm for abstracts and updates. ************************************************************************ ** WED NOVEMBER 17, 4:00 p.m. ANDRÉ SORENSEN, Assistant Professor, Urban Geography, Department of Social Sciences, U of Toronto Scarborough, Centre for Urban and Community Studies, and Department of Geography and Programme in Planning "COMMUNITY-BASED NEIGHBOURHOOD IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN JAPAN" (Co-hosted by the Centre for Urban and Community Studies) In Japan, as elsewhere, urban planning governance is an increasingly contested terrain in which the balance of power between local and central governments, the contest for legitimacy between residents and the state, and the conflicts between urban liveability and economic pressures are among the central political issues of the day. One of the most important political changes in Japan during the last decade has been the rapid growth of civil society, voluntarism, and the spread of local community development citizens? movements in cities and towns across the country. Such movements are widely referred to as ?machizukuri undou? (literally ?neighbourhood building movements? or ?community building movements?). Proponents of machizukuri have no doubt that it represents fundamental changes to Japanese city planning and local empowerment. On the one hand Japan has a legacy of highly organised urban neighbourhoods, with an astounding ability to organise, mobilise, and maintain extensive networks of grassroots organisations. On the other hand, neighbourhoods and municipalities have often proved politically powerless, unable to pursue alternative priorities than those promoted from the centre, and seldom able to oppose national projects. Japan has long had a highly centralised system of local governance, particularly with regard to land development control, public works and city planning issues. The role of citizens, communities and grassroots organisations in local environmental management has been limited in this context. The case of local environmental management in Japan helps to clarify the apparent contradictions between local and national, and is also revealing of the central importance of civil society development for environmental governance. WED NOVEMBER 24, 4:00 p.m. MURRAY CHARLTON, Research Scientist, Aquatic Ecosystem Management Research, National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada "FROM DEAD ZONES TO ALIEN INVADERS, WHAT'S HAPPENING IN THE GREAT LAKES?" Sometimes there is a surprising difference between environmental science reported in popular media and the data actually available. The Lake Erie ?Dead Zone? is one of those cases. Have Zebra Mussels cleaned up all of Lake Erie? Not according to the data. At the same time important issues, such as the quality of urban runoff, are sometimes hardly recognized. The success of Great Lakes management depends on the maintenance and upgrading of municipal sewage plants as well as better land use. Alien species continue to arrive in the Great Lakes at the rate of one new species per year since Zebra Mussels were discovered in 1988. Little has been accomplished in the fight to stop this threat to the ecosystem. Recent studies of aquaculture and beach closures will be highlighted as further examples of things that are sometimes not so simple as we would think. ************************************************************************ THERE ARE NO MORE SEMINARS IN THIS SERIES SCHEDULED FOR THIS TERM. PLEASE CHECK THE WEBSITE ABOVE IN DECEMBER OR EARLY JANUARY FOR WINTER/SPRING SEMINARS. --------------------------------- Post your free ad now! Yahoo! Canada Personals