JAWS usually says em-dash. See how I wrote that. You can confirm this by pressing insert-4, which brings up a list of non-typable characters that JAWS can insert for you. If you press the letter e a few times to go through the list of characters beginning with an e you will find em-dash. It is called that because a hyphen, or single dash, is only as wide as the letter N. The short dash is sometimes even called en-dash. The double or long dash is called em-dash because it is as wide as the letter m. If you aren't sure what the character is you can hit the 5 on the num-pad three times very quickly when on the character. The ANSI number for em-dash seems to be 151. Sarah Van Oosterwijck http://home.earthlink.net/~netentity/