Tom, Brian, Thanks for the input. I have read much regarding image scale and FWHM measurements lately. I have discovered an interesting trend: Most experts recommend calibrating the scope/camera system to deliver 1.5 to 2.5 arcsec/pixel BUT all of the best images out there seem to be taken at sub-1 arcsec, at least at longer (2000+mm) focal length. I am referring to narrow-field work of mostly planetaries and galaxies. That is, while theory suggests that a long FL scope be mated to a large, 13+ micron pixel size camera, no one actually does this. So all of the "hot" astrophotographers oversample, often hitting the 0.5 arcsec/pixel range. With today's small pixel cameras, this is actually easier to accomplish. I am intrigued by the narrowband approach, which largely bypasses the effects of LP, but I have not seen much of this done on galaxies. Hmm . . . Matt -----Original Message----- From: az-observing-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:az-observing-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Tom Polakis Sent: Sunday, May 20, 2007 11:05 PM To: az-observing@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [AZ-Observing] Re: FWHM measurements for Phoenix skies, anyone? Matt, Back when I was imaging with my ST-7 and 13-inch in Tempe, I routinely had 2 to 3 arcsecond FWHM seeing, as reported by MaximDL. It is always good to keep the scope at least 45 degrees above the horizon, so imaging objects within a couple hours of the meridian is crucial. There have been many words written about image scale. For what it's worth, my 13-inch delivered 1.2" per pixel at the chip. I never set the CCD imager up at a remote site, but my experience with visual planetary observing has been that our desert sites are no better, and perhaps worse, with regard to seeing than my back yard. If you are interested in Webcam imaging, however, you want that image scale to be only several tenths of an arcsecond per pixel. As for the definition of FWHM (full width at half maxium), there's an entry in Wikipedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full_width_at_half_maximum Tom -- See message header for info on list archives or unsubscribing, and please send personal replies to the author, not the list. No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.467 / Virus Database: 269.7.6/813 - Release Date: 5/20/2007 7:54 AM No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.467 / Virus Database: 269.7.6/813 - Release Date: 5/20/2007 7:54 AM -- See message header for info on list archives or unsubscribing, and please send personal replies to the author, not the list.