[AR] Re: Amateurs and HSF

  • From: Henry Spencer <hspencer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: Arocket List <arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 26 Jul 2022 16:29:36 -0400 (EDT)

On Tue, 26 Jul 2022, Peter Fairbrother wrote:

..."the thrust of which is greater than its lift for the majority of the rocket-powered portion of its ascent".  My understanding is that this is taken to mean time...

Hmm, so could you take off then climb gently for ten minutes under lift, and then thrust up for eight?

Maybe, given a deep-throttling engine. This definition was part of a laboriously-negotiated treaty :-) between the airplane people and the space-launch people, to set a clearly-defined boundary between their jurisdictions. The exact boundary is fairly arbitrary, and it's not too surprising if some borderline cases end up on the "wrong" side of the boundary; details might have to be renegotiated someday if there are too many of those.

(Real-world boundaries between nations can be messy too, if they're based on ethnic/linguistic/religious issues rather than pure geography. In a number of places in the world, there are little pockets of country X entirely surrounded by country Y, near the main X-Y boundary. Worse, such a pocket can then have a subpocket of country Y inside it. And so on! -- there are apparently a few places on the India-Pakistan boundary where the pockets are nested five levels deep...)

Orbit here we come ... ;)

Alas :-), if it can place a vehicle or payload in "outer space" -- the definition of which is not made clear, but will surely include any Earth orbit -- then it's definitely a launch vehicle, not an airplane, and so is under the spaceflight rules. The suborbital-rocket rule just resolves borderline cases where the thing is not really in space, at least not much.

(At least, that was the intent. When the rule was new, at one Space Access somebody observed that it is probably possible to do a free-return lunar flyby while remaining within the official definition of "suborbital trajectory"...)

Henry

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